DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation Efficiency of University libraries though Data Envelopment Analysis

DEA를 이용한 대학도서관의 효율성 평가 -프랑스의 대학도서관을 대상으로-

  • Published : 2004.06.01

Abstract

In order to appreciate the varied activities of university libraries, this study assesses their efficiencies in the process of production and utilization of their services for two consecutive years, 1999 and 2000. Using a Data Envelopment Analysis with exogenously fixed factors, this study analyses separately efficiencies identified. The results show that efficiencies of libraries appear differently according to the year of evaluation, the dimension of evaluation as well as the difference of statute. The specialized libraries as CADIST are definitely higher in terms of use of services. In addition, inefficiency is mainly due to deficits of production of outputs rather than excesses of utilisation of inputs. For example, time devoted to user's training constitutes the most significant potentiality of increase in the production of services.

본 연구의 목적은 대학도서관의 다양한 활동을 평가하기 위하여 정보서비스의 생산 및 이용의 과정 속에서 2년(1999-2000) 동안의 효율성을 평가하고자 하였다. 효율성 평가에 있어서는 자료포락분석(Data Envelopment Analysis)기법을 사용하였으며, 프랑스의 대학도서관이 가진 환경적 요소는 외생변수로 고려되었다. 실증분석은 서비스의 생산과 이용의 두 측면에서 독립적으로 실시하였으며, 도서관의 효율성 정도는 평가 년도에 따라, 평가 영역에 따라 그리고 도서관의 특성에 따라 다르게 나타났다. 특히, 주제화된 도서관이라 할 수 있는 CADSIT 대학도서관이 일반대학도서관에 비해 서비스의 이용측면에서 보다 효율적으로 나타났다. 그리고 비효율적인 도서관의 비효율성은 투입량의 비효율적 사용보다는 산출량의 생산 부족에서 비롯된 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Operations Research v.34 Efficiency analysis for exogenously fixed inputs and output Banker,R.D.;Morey,R.C. https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.34.4.513
  2. La mthode DEA:analyse des performances Les performances compares dans le secteur de l'ducation:premiers rsultats pur les universits franaises Badillo Patrick-Yves;Simon,S.;Badillo Patrick-Yves(dir.);Paradi Joseph C.(dir.)
  3. Bulletin des bibliothques de France v.43 no.6 Evaluer la performance des bibliothques:Une nouvelle norme Carbonne;Pierre
  4. OCLC systems&services v.13 no.4 An evaluation of the relative performance of university libraries in Taipei Chen Tser-yieth https://doi.org/10.1108/10650759710189443
  5. European Journal of Operation Research v.2 no.4 Measuring the efficiency of Decision Making Unit Charnes Abraham;Copper William W.;Rhodes,E. https://doi.org/10.1016/0377-2217(78)90138-8
  6. Data Envelopment Analysis:Theory, Methodo logy and Application Charnes Abraham;Copper William W.;Lewin Arie Y.;Seiford Lawrence M.
  7. Bulletin des bibliothques de France v.44 no.1 Un instrument d'affiliation intellectuelle:l'enseid'affiliation intellectuelle:l'enseignement de la mthodologie documentaire dans lse premiers cycles universitaires Coulon Alain
  8. Ph. D. diss Identifying inefficiencies in resource management:An application of data envelopment ahalysis to selected school libraries in California Easun Susan
  9. Economie de l'Education Gavrot;Pierre
  10. Manuel thorique et pratique d'valuation des bibliothques et centres documentation Giappiconi Thierry
  11. Politique et Management Public v.20 no.1 L'analyse de politique la rescousse du management public?:ou la ncessaire hybridation de deux approches que tout, sauf l'essentiel, spare Gibert Patrick
  12. Politique et management public v.4 no.2 Management public, management de la puissance publique Gibert Patrick https://doi.org/10.3406/pomap.1986.1893
  13. The $8^th$International Congress on Cultural Economics, 24-27 August, 1994 Decentralization and public library performance Goudriann Ren;Moolenaar Debora
  14. The $51^th$Congress of the International Institute of Public Finance, 21-24 August Witten Germany
  15. School of Economics Studies, University of Hull Efficiency in the provision of public services:A Data Envelopment Analysis of UK public library systems Hammond Christopher
  16. Ph. D. diss Efficiency evaluations of North America university librarie:Data Envelopment Analysis Mann;Gillian Margaret
  17. Planning library services McKee Bob
  18. Annuaire des bibliothques universitaires 1999:Rsultats de l'enqute statistiques gnrale auprs des bibliothques universitaires Ministre de l'Education Nationale et de la Recherche et de la Technology
  19. Annuaire des bibliothques universitaires 2000:Rsultats de l'enqute statistiques gnrale auprs des bibliothques universitaires Ministre de la Jeunesse de l'Education Nationale et de la Recherche
  20. Bulletin officiel de l'Education nationale no.1 Mission et Fonctionnement des centres d'acquisition et de diffusion de l'information scientifique et technique(CADIST) Ministre de l'Education Nationale
  21. Proceeding of the 1st Northumbria International Conference on Performance Measurement in Libraries and Information Service. 31 August to 4 September 1995 A comparative approach to assessing the efficiency of the performance of finnish academic libraries 1989-1993 Niemitalo Jorma
  22. Proceeding of the 2nd Northumbria International Conference on Performance Measurement in Libraries and Information Services. 7 to 11 September 1997 Data envelopment analysis(DEA) as a method of evaluating libraries:a case study of Finnish academic libraries Niemitalo Jorma
  23. Bulletin des bibliothques de France v.44 no.1 Les formations l'information en bibliothques universitaire Nol;Elisabeth
  24. Measuring quality:International guidelines for performance measurement in academic libraries Poll Roswitha
  25. Les bibliothques dans l'Universit Renoult Daniel
  26. Journal of Productivity Analysis no.7 Data envelopment analysis:The evolution of the state of the art(1978-1995) Seiford,L.M.
  27. Ph. D. diss A novel approach to the evaluation of research libraries in the United States Shim Wonsik
  28. The Australian Economic Review v.32 no.1 Performance indicators and efficiency measurement in public libraries Worthington Andrew https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8462.00091
  29. Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics v.69 no.1 Assessing public library efficiency using Data Envelopment Analysis Vitaliano;Danald F. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8292.00075

Cited by

  1. Administrative Information Disclosure and Relative Efficiency Analysis for Universities or Colleges vol.10, pp.11, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2010.10.11.371
  2. A study measuring the performance of electronic resources in academic libraries vol.64, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1108/00012531211215169
  3. Evaluation of the resource utilization efficiency of university libraries using DEA techniques and a proposal of alternative evaluation variables vol.29, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1108/07378831111189787