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Effects of Temperature on Larval Growth and Survival in the Wrinkled Swimming Crab (Liocarcinus corrugatus) (Brachyura: Portunidae) Reared in the Laboratory

주름꽃게 (Liocarcinus corrugatus) 유생의 성장과 생존에 대한 온도의 영향

  • KIM Kwang Bong (National Parks institute, National Parks Authority) ;
  • HONG Sung Yun (Department of Marine Biology, Pukyong National University)
  • 김광봉 (국립공원관리공단 국립공원연구소) ;
  • 홍성윤 (부경대학교 자원생물학과)
  • Published : 2004.06.01

Abstract

The effects of temperature on the growth of larvae of wrinkled swimming crab (Liocarcinus corrugatus) under controlled laboratory conditions of 15, 20 and $24^{\circ}C$ were investigated (33.5 psu: 12L: 12B). Each specimen was maintained individually, the instar size was determined from exuvia, and the survival and intermolt period of each instar were recorded. There were no significant differences (P>0.05) in the survival rates at 15, 20, and $24^{\circ}C.$ Comparison of survival over the first 27 days between the three temperature regimes showed significant differences (P<0.001). The intermolt period increased with the instar number, and was greatly extended at the lowest temperature. The molt increment varied little with temperature, and had a mean value of $21.35\%$ over the whole study. Temperature had little effect on survival and molt increment.

Keywords

References

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