Reaction Kinetics for the Synthesis of Oligomeric Poly (lactic acid)

  • Yoo Dong Keun (Department of Chemical Engineering, Polymer Technology Institute, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Kim Dukjoon (Department of Chemical Engineering, Polymer Technology Institute, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Lee Doo Sung (Department of Polymer Engineering, Polymer Technology Institute, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • Published : 2005.02.01

Abstract

A low-molecular-weight poly(lactic acid) was synthesized through the condensation reaction of L-lactic acid. The effects that the catalyst and temperature have on the reaction rate were studied to determine the optimum reaction conditions. The reaction kinetics increased with temperature up to $210^{\circ}C$, but no further increase was observed above this temperature. Among a few selective catalysts, sulfuric acid was the most effective because it maximized the polymerization reaction rate. Reduction of the pressure was another important factor that enhanced this reactions kinetics.

Keywords

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