Serum Parvovirus Antibody Titers among Healthy Adult Dogs in Korea

국내 성견의 개 파보바이러스에 대한 항체가 조사

  • Jeoung, Seok-Young (School of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Doo (School of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ahn, So-Jeo (School of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Pak, Son-Il (School of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University)
  • 정석영 (강원대학교 수의학부대학) ;
  • 김두 (강원대학교 수의학부대학) ;
  • 안소저 (강원대학교 수의학부대학) ;
  • 박선일 (강원대학교 수의학부대학)
  • Published : 2006.09.30

Abstract

This study was performed to monitor the level of serum canine parvovirus(CPV) antibody titers in adult dogs throughout the Korea from January 2003 to April 2004. A total of clinically healthy 885 dogs between 1 year and 17 years old were included in this study. Serum antibody titers against CPV were measured by means of hemagglutination inhibition(HI) titers at the time dogs were brought to the hospital for revaccination. Most of dogs had been primarily vaccinated or previously revaccinated. Dogs were grouped by age, breed, sex, and primary vaccination and revaccination to determine whether these factors were associated with antibody titers. Serum CPV titers ${\geq}80$ were considered protective. Protective antibodies against CPV were present in 95.0% of the population. Breed, age, and primary vaccination and revaccination were not significantly associated with serum CPV antibody titers. But sex was significantly associated with CPV antibody titers. The results of this study have shown that there is a need to reconsider the annual revaccination strategy against CPV infection.

Keywords

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