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First-principles Study on the Magnetism and Electronic Structure of (CrAs)3(MnAs)3(110) Superlattice

(CrAs)3(MnAs)3(110) 초격자의 전자구조와 자성에 대한 제일원리 연구

  • Lee, J.I. (Department of Physics, Inha University) ;
  • Hong, S.C. (Department of Physics, University of Ulsan)
  • Published : 2006.04.01

Abstract

We investigated the magnetism and electronic structures for the layered structures consisting of (110) layers of zinc-blende CrAs and MnAs. We calculated the electronic structures for $(CrAs)_3(MnAs)_3(110)$ superlattice consisted of alternating three layers of CrAs(110) and MnAs(110) by the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FLAPW) method. The calculated magnetic moment of Cr in interface layer ($3.07\;\mu_B$) was slightly larger than that of Cr atom in center layer ($3.06\;\mu_B$), while that of interface Mn atom ($3.74\;\mu_B$) was slightly smaller than the value of Mn atom in center layer ($3.76\;\mu_B$). The electronic structure and half-metallicity in this superlattice were discussed using the calculated density of states.

Zinc-blonde 구조를 가지는 CrAs와 MnAs에서 (110)면 원자층으로 이루어진 초격자의 자성을 제일원리 방법을 이용하여 연구하였다. 이를 위해 CrAs와 MnAs의 (110)층이 각기 세 층씩 교대로 반복되는 $(CrAs)_3(MnAs)_3(110)$ 초격자계의 전자구조를 총 퍼텐셜 선형보강평면파동(FLAPW) 에너지띠 방법을 이용하여 계산하였다. Cr-As로 이루어진 층과 Mn-As로 이루어진 층이 접합되는 계면에 있는 Cr과 Mn원자의 자기모멘트를 계산한 결과 각기 $3.07\;\mu_B$$3.74\;\mu_B$로 가운데 층의 Cr과 Mn의 자기모멘트 값인 $3.06\;\mu_B$$3.76\;\mu_B$보다 약간 크거나 작았다. 계산된 상태밀도로부터 이 계의 전자구조와 반쪽금속성을 고찰하였다.

Keywords

References

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