Journal of Families and Better Life (가정과삶의질연구)

Korean Home Management Association (가정과삶의질학회)
권호 표지

Cross-Informant Measures of Peer Victimization on Psychosocial Maladjustment in Middle Childhood - Comparisons between Self-Reports and Peer Nominations

학령기 아동의 또래 괴롭힘에서 측정방법에 따른 심리사회적 부적응 차이 -자기보고법과 또래 지명법의 비교

  • Shin Yoo-Lim (Major in Child & Family Studies, The Catholic University of Korea)
  • Published : 2006.08.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study investigated cross-informant measures of peer group victimization. The subjects were 460 children in the fifth and sixth grades. Children completed questionnaires that assessed their own victimization feelings of loneliness, and self-perception. They also completed peer nominations concerning peer acceptance and rejection. The results suggest that self-reported victimization is more predictive of loneliness and self-perception, whereas victimization from peer nominations is more predictive of peer rejection and acceptance.

Keywords

References

  1. 양원경,도현심(1999). 또래수용성 및 또래 괴롭힘과 청소년의 자아존중감 간의 관계. 아동학회지, 20(3), 223-237
  2. 이민식(1999). 부부갈등이 아동의 내면화 및 외현화 문제에 미치는 영향. 연세대학교 박사학위 청구논문
  3. 이훈구(2000). 사회문제와 심리학. 서울:법문사
  4. 정태연,김인경,김은정(2001). 집단 따돌림의 측정 방법에 따른 행동평가의 차이. 한국심리학회지: 발달, 14(2), 145-159
  5. Austin, S. & Joseph, S.(1996). Assessments of bully/victim problems in 8 to 11 year-olds. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 66, 447-456 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8279.1996.tb01211.x
  6. Asher, S. R. & Wheeler, V. A.(1985). Children's loneliness: A comparison of rejected and neglected peer status. Journal of Consulting and Oinical Psychology, 53, 500-505 https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.53.4.500
  7. Boivin, M., Hymel, S. & Bukowski, W. M.(1995). The roles of social withdrawal, peer rejection, and victimization by peers in predicting loneliness and depressed mood in childhood. Development and Psychopathology, 7, 765-785 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579400006830
  8. Crick, N. & Grotpeter, J.(1996). Children's treatment by peers. Victims of relational and overt aggression. Developmental and Psychopathology, 8, 367-380 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579400007148
  9. Fiske, S. T. & Taylor, S. E.(1991). Social cognition. New York: McGraw-Hill
  10. Graham, S. & Juvonen, J.(1998). Self-blame and peer victimization in middle school: An Attributional analysis. Developmental Psychology, 34, 582-599
  11. Harter, S.(1985). The self-perception profile fo children: Revision of the Perceive Competence Scale for Children manual. Denver, Co: University of Denver
  12. Hodges, E. V. E. & Perry, D. G.(l999). Personal and interpersonal antecedents and consequences of victimization by peers. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76, 677-685 https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.76.4.677
  13. Ladd, G. W. & Kochenderfer-Ladd, B.(2002). Identifying victims of peer aggression from early to middle childhood. Psychological Assessment, 14, 74-96 https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.14.1.74
  14. Olweus, D.(1994). Bullying at school:What we know and what we can do. UK: Blackwell
  15. Parker, J. G. & Asher, S. R.(1992). Peer rejection in middle school: Subgroup differences on behavior, loneliness, and interpersonal concerns. Developmental psychology, 28, 231-241 https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.28.2.231
  16. Pellegrini, A.D.(1998). Bullies and victims in school : a review and call for research Journal of Applied Derxdopmental Psychology, 19, 165-176 https://doi.org/10.1017/S014271640001064X
  17. Perry, D. G, Kusel, S. J. & Perry, L. C.(1988). Victims of peer aggression. Developmental Psychology, 24, 807-814 https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.24.6.807
  18. Neary, A. & Joseph, S.(l994). Peer victimization and its relationship to self-concept and depression among schoolgirls. Personality and Individual Differences, 16, 183-186 https://doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869(94)90122-8
  19. Rigby, K.(l996). Bullying in schools and what to do about it. London: Jessica Kingsley
  20. Schwartz, D.(2000). Subtypes of aggressor and victims in children s peer groups. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 28, 181-192 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005174831561
  21. Schwartz, D., McFadyen-Ketchum, Dodge, K. D., Petit, G. S. & Bates, J. E.(1998). Peer group victimization as a predictor of children's behavior problems and home and in school. Developmental and Psychopathology, 10, 87-99 https://doi.org/10.1017/S095457949800131X
  22. Schwartz, D., Farver, J., Chang, L. & Lee-Shin, Y.(2002). Victimization in south Korean children's peer groups. Journal of Abnonnal Child Psychology, 30, 113-125 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014749131245