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The study on crystallization for fine particles of Cyclotetramethylene-tetranitramine

Cyclotetramethylene-tetranitramine의 미세 입자 제조를 위한 결정화 연구

  • Kim, Sung-Il (R&D center, Samchun Pure Chemical Ind. Co., LTD) ;
  • Chun, Suk-Keun (R&D center, Samchun Pure Chemical Ind. Co., LTD) ;
  • Park, Du-Goan (R&D center, Samchun Pure Chemical Ind. Co., LTD) ;
  • Park, Keun-Ho (Department of Chemical engineering, Chang Won National University) ;
  • Park, So-Jin (Department of Chemical and Engineering, Chung Nam National University)
  • 김성일 (삼전순약공업 중앙연구소) ;
  • 전석근 (삼전순약공업 중앙연구소) ;
  • 박두곤 (삼전순약공업 중앙연구소) ;
  • 박근호 (창원대학교 화공시스템공학과) ;
  • 박소진 (충남대학교 화학공학과)
  • Published : 2007.09.30

Abstract

In T-mixer crystallization, supersaturation is generated by mixing of another solvent or non-solvent in order to reduce the solubility of the compound. Also, T-mixer is a type of continuous crystallization. In order to induce micro-mixing, two solutions were mixed rapidly by T-mixer, which formed high supersaturation. As the results, mean size of HMX crystals decreased with increasing de-supersaturation rate $(R_s)$. Eventually, HMX particles ranging from 0.5 to $5{\mu}m$ can be obtained by T-mixer crystallization. Mixing efficiency in T-mixer increased with increasing $R_s$ values. In T-mixer crystallization without surfactants, homogeneous nucleation was formed when S and $R_s$ was over 54 and $1.6{\times}10^3/sec$. In T-mixer crystallization with surfactants, homogeneous nucleation was formed when S and $R_s$ was over 26 and 7.4/sec.

Keywords

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