DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Embedding a Mesh into a Crossed Cube

메쉬의 교차큐브에 대한 임베딩

  • 김숙연 (한경대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
  • Published : 2008.12.31

Abstract

The crossed cube has received great attention because it has equal or superior properties to the hypercube that is widely known as a versatile parallel processing system. It has been known that a mesh of size $2{\times}2^m$ can be embedded into a crossed cube with dilation 1 and expansion 1 and a mesh of size $4{\times}2^m$ with dilation 1 and expansion 2. However, as we know, it has been a conjecture that a mesh with more than eight rows and columns can be embedded into a crossed cube with dilation 1. In this paper, we show that a mesh of size $2^n{\times}2^m$ can be embedded into a crossed cube with dilation 1 and expansion $2^{n-1}$ where $n{\geq}1$ and $m{\geq}3$.

교차큐브는 병렬처리 시스템의 상호연결망으로서 널리 알려진 하이퍼큐브와 많은 면에서 비슷하면서도 절반 정도의 지름을 가지는 등 개선 된 망 성질들을 가지므로 각광 받아 왔다. 크기가 $2{\times}2^m$이거나 $4{\times}2^m$인 메쉬를 연장율 1로 교차큐브에 임베딩하는 연구 결과는 이미 발표된바 있다. 그러나 양변의 길이가 모두 8 이상인 메쉬가 교차큐브에 연장율 1로 임베딩되는지는 알려진 바가 없다. 본 논문에서는 크기 $2^n{\times}2^m$인 메쉬가 교차큐브에 연장율 1, 확장율 $2^{n-1}$로 임베딩될 수 있음을 보인다, $n{\geq}1$, $m{\geq}3$.

Keywords

References

  1. F. Berman and L. Snyder, “On mapping parallel algorithms into parallel architectures,” J. Parallel Distrib. Comput. Vol.4, pp.439-458, 1987 https://doi.org/10.1016/0743-7315(87)90018-9
  2. S.L. Bezrukov, J.D. Chavez, L.H. Harper M. Rottger, and U.-P. Schroeder, “The congestion of n-cube layout on a rectangular grid,” Discrete Math., Vol.213, No.1-3, pp. 13-19, Feb., 2000 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0012-365X(99)00162-4
  3. C.-P. Chang, T.-Y. Sung, and L.-H. Hsu, “Edge congestion and topological properties of crossed cubes,” IEEE Trans. Parallel and Distributed Systems, Vol.11, No.1, pp.64-80, Jan., 2000 https://doi.org/10.1109/71.824643
  4. V. Chaudhary and J.K. Aggarwal, “Generalized mapping of parallel algorithms onto parallel architectures,” Proc. Int'l Conf. Parallel Processing, pp.137-141, Aug., 1990
  5. Q. Dong, X. Yang, J. Zhao and Y.Y. Tang, “Embedding a family of disjoint 3D meshes into a crossed cube,” Information Sciences, Vol.178, Issue 11, pp.2396-2405, June, 2008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2007.12.010
  6. K. Efe, “A variation on the hypercube with lower diameter,” IEEE Trans. Computers, Vol.40, No.11, pp.1312-1316, Nov., 1991 https://doi.org/10.1109/12.102840
  7. K. Efe, “The crossed cube architecture for parallel computing,” IEEE Trans. Parallel and Distributed Systems, Vol.3, No.5, pp.513-524, Sept.-Oct., 1992 https://doi.org/10.1109/71.159036
  8. K. Efe, P.K. Blachwell, W. Slough, and T. Shiau, “Topological properties of the crossed cube architecture,” Parallel Computing, Vol.20, pp.1763-1775, 1994 https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8191(94)90130-9
  9. J. Fan, “Diagnosability of crossed cubes under the comparison diagnosis model,” IEEE Trans. Parallel and Distributed Systems, Vol.13, No.10, pp.1099-1104, Oct., 2002 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPDS.2002.1041887
  10. J. Fan, and X. Jia, “Embedding meshes into crossed cubes,” Information Sciences Vol.177, Issue 15, pp.3151–3160, 2007 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2006.12.010
  11. J. Fan and X. Lin, “The t/k-diagnosability of the BC graphs,” IEEE Trans. Computers, Vol.53, No.2, pp.176-184, Feb., 2005 https://doi.org/10.1109/TC.2005.33
  12. W.-T. Huang, Y.-C. Chuang, J.M. Tan, and L.-H. Hsu, “On the fault-tolerant hamiltonicity of faulty crossed cubes,” IEICE Trans. Fundamentals, Vol.E85-A, No.6, pp.1359-1370, Jun., 2002
  13. P. Kulasinghe, “Connectivity of the crossed cube,” Information Processing Letters, Vol.61, pp.221-226, Jul., 1997 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-0190(97)00012-4
  14. P. Kulasinghe and S. Bettayeb, “Embedding binary trees into crossed cubes,” IEEE Trans. Computers, Vol.44, No.7, pp.923-929, Jul., 1995 https://doi.org/10.1109/12.392850
  15. A. Matsubayashi, “VLSI layout of trees into grids of minimum width,” IEICE Trans. Fundamentals, Vol.E87-A, No.5, pp.1059-1069, May., 2004
  16. B. Monien and H. Sudborough. “Embedding one interconnection network in another,” pp.257-282, Springer-Verlag/Wien, 1990. Computing Supplementum 7: Computational Graph Theory https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9076-0_13
  17. A. Patel, A. Kusalik, and C. McCrosky, “Area-efficient VLSI layouts for binary hypercubes,” IEEE Trans. Computers, Vol.49, No.2, pp.160-169, Feb., 2000 https://doi.org/10.1109/12.833112
  18. A. Rosenberg. “Issues in the study of graph embeddings,” Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer-Verlag, New York, Vol.100, pp.150-176, 1981 https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-10291-4_12
  19. M.-C. Yang, T.-K. Li, J.J.M. Tan, and L.-H. Hsu, “Fault-tolerant cycle-embedding of crossed cubes,” Information Processing Letters, Vol.88, No.4, pp.149-154, Nov., 2003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipl.2003.08.007