Effect of estradiol-$17{\beta}$ on proliferation in primary cultured chicken hepatocytes

초대 배양한 닭 간세포 증식에 대한 estradiol-$17{\beta}$의 효과

  • Baek, Gyul (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kang, Ju-Won (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University)
  • 백결 (전남대학교 수의과대학) ;
  • 장주원 (전남대학교 수의과대학)
  • Published : 2008.11.30

Abstract

The sex steroid hormone estradiol-$17{\beta}(E_2)$ mediate their biological effects on development, differentiation and maintenance of reproductive tract and other target tissue through gene regulation by nuclear steroid receptors. Although the importance of $E_2$ in many physiological process has been reported, but little is known about the effects of $E_2$ on primary cultured chicken hepatocyte. therefore, in the present study, we have examined the effect of $E_2$ on cell proliferation and it's related signal cascades. $E_2$ increase $[^3H]$-thymidine incorporation in time-(${\leq}8hr$) and dose-($10^{-10}M$)dependent manner and treatment of $E_2$ increased the phosphorylation of p44/43 MAPKs(p44/42 mitogen-activated protein kinase) and JNK(c-Jun N-terminal kinase) in a time dependent manner. In addition, PD98059(p44/42 blocker, $10^{-5}M$), SP600125(JNK blocker, $10^{-6}M$) blocked the estrogen-induced increase in $[^3H]$-thymidine incorporation. In conclusion, $E_2$ stimulates the proliferation of primary cultured chicken hepatocytes and this action is mediated by p44/42 MAPKs and JNK signal transduction pathway.

Keywords

References

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