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Optimum Formulation of Kochujang Seasoning Sauce with the Addition of Fruit and Vegetable Extract for Pork Bulgogi

돼지불고기용 과채열수추출액 함유 고추장양념소스 최적 배합비 개발

  • Oh, Hyun-Ju (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Chang-Soon (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University)
  • Published : 2008.04.30

Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the antioxidative effect of Kochujang seasoning sauce with the addition of fruit and vegetable extract (FVE) for pork Bulgogi, as well as to establish the optimum mixture ratio of ingredients using mixture experimental design (MED). During 5 months of storage at $-25^{\circ}C$, the thiobarbituric acid (TBA) values of the seasoned pork containing soy sauce (control), Kochujang added group (KG) and Kochujang and FVE added group (KFVEG) were remarkably lower than that of unseasoned pork. Among the seasoned porks, the antioxidative effect of KG was much higher than the control. Moreover, TBA values of KFVEG were significantly lower than those of KG. Therefore, the lipid oxidation stability of seasoned pork Bulgogi was improved by the addition of Kochujang, red pepper powder and FVE into the seasoning sauce. When Kochujang was used in seasoning sauce, the preference scores of pork Bulgogi increased with the increasing amount of red pepper powder and FVE. The optimum mixture ratios of seasoning sauce for pork Bulgogi established by the MED were Kochujang 0.04, red pepper powder 0.20, FVE 0.39 and water 0.37.

고추장, 고춧가루, 과채열수추출액 첨가에 의한 돼지불고 기양념육의 항산화 증진 효과와 혼합물 실험설계법을 이용한 돼지불고기용 양념소스 재료의 최적 혼합 비율을 확립하고자 하였다. 냉동저장($-25^{\circ}C$, 5개월) 동안 간장양념을 사용한 대조구와 고추장양념첨가구(KG), 고추장양념.과채열수 추출액첨가구(KFVEG)의 TBA가는 저장기간 동안 원료육에 비해 모든 돼지불고기 양념육에서 낮게 유지되었다. 양념육 중에서는 대조구보다 고추장양념첨가구의 항산화력이 크게 우수하였으며, 고추장양념첨가구의 물 사용량을 과채 열수추출액으로 대체함으로써 항산화 상승작용이 유의적으로 나타났다. 따라서 양념소스에 고추장, 고춧가루, 과채열 수추출액 첨가로 돼지불고기양념육의 지방산화 안정성이 증진되었다. 양념육의 기호성은 고추장과 함께 사용된 고춧가루와 과채열수추출액 사용 비율이 증가함에 따라 향상되는 것으로 나타났다. 혼합물 실험 설계법에 의하여 추적된 돼지불고기용 고추장양념소스의 최적 혼합 비율은 고추장 0.04, 고춧가루 0.20, 과채열수추출액 0.39, 물 0.37로 나타났다.

Keywords

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