Interaction of brassinosteroids and cytokinin in modulating light mediated signaling in Arabidopsis

  • Hwang, Indeok (Department of Biotechnology and BK21 Research Team for Protein Activity Control, Chosun University) ;
  • Paudyal, Dilli P. (Department of Biotechnology and BK21 Research Team for Protein Activity Control, Chosun University) ;
  • Cheong, Hyeonsook (Department of Biotechnology and BK21 Research Team for Protein Activity Control, Chosun University)
  • Received : 2008.04.25
  • Accepted : 2008.06.16
  • Published : 2008.06.30

Abstract

Brassinosteroids (BRs) are a special class of plant steroid hormones that are essential for normal growth and development. Part of confusion is whether BRs are unique to plants, because they have overlapping physiological roles with other better-studied hormones and with physiological responses caused by light. In systems designed to assay for cytokinins, the effects of BRs vary. We measured hypocotyl length for testing the ability of brassinolide (BL) to rescue double mutant between det2 and the photoreceptor null mutant phytochrome B (phyB). PHYB involved in controlling hypocotyl elongation in increased concentration of BL whereas phyBdet2 double mutant just partially rescue to phyB in white and red light indicated the involvement of BRs in PHYB regulated cell elongation. BRs regulated hypocotyl growth was delayed by BAP, a cytokinin treatment but inhibitory effects of BAPs on hypocotyl growth was slightly recovered by BL. The result indicated that the mode of action of BR and cytokinin is independent or sequential in the downstream light-regulated response control on hypocotyl elongation and also light modulated the action of BR and cytokinin in some extent.

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