A Study of Nutritional Intakes, Food Preference and Blood Composition in Female College Students with Premenstrual Syndrome

월경전증후군 여대생의 영양소 섭취량 및 식품선호도와 혈액성상 조사

  • Kim, Ju-Youn (Department of Beauty Arts, Seokyeong University) ;
  • Ahn, Hong-Seok (Department of Food and Nutrition, Sungshin Women's University)
  • 김주연 (서경대학교 미용예술학과) ;
  • 안홍석 (성신여자대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Published : 2008.08.30

Abstract

This study was performed to investigate nutritional intakes and preference food and blood composition of female college students of premenstrual syndrome. Based on physical measurement test results, both groups showed no noticeable difference and both groups were within the normal range according to body composition analysis. In terms of nutrients consumption, results showed nutritional intakes more than EAR(estimated average requirements) included phosphorus>vitamin $B_6$>vitamin $B_1$, while nutritional intakes less than EAR were vitamin A>vitamin $B_6$>calcium>folic acid. A significant difference was observed for vitamin C intake(p<0.05). The overall mean values of basic blood(WBC, RBC, Hct, and Hb), sex hormone(Estrogen, Progesterone), aldosterone, cortisol, Cu, Zn, and Ca, Mg indices in female college students were within the normal range and there was no significant difference between the PMS group and the Normal group. In conclusion, vitamin C intake of the PMS group showed a level of 84.8% EAR. Therefore vitamin C supplement can be beneficial to relieve the PMS Syndrome.

Keywords

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