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A Novel Image Encryption using MLCA and CAT

MLCA와 CAT를 이용한 새로운 영상 암호화 방법

  • 박영일 (광운대학교 전자공학과, 3DRC) ;
  • 조성진 (부경대학교 수리과학부) ;
  • 김석태 (부경대학교 전자컴퓨터정보통신공학부)
  • Published : 2009.10.31

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a novel Image Encryption using MLCA (Maximum Length Cellular Automata) and CAT (Cellular Automata Transform). Firstly, we use the Wolfram rule matrix to generate MLCA state transition matrix T. Then the state transition matrix T changes pixel value of original image according to pixel position. Next, we obtain Gateway Values to generate 2D CAT basis function. Lastly, the basis function encrypts the MLCA encrypted image into cellular automata space. The experimental results and security analysis show that the proposed method guarantees better security and non-lossy encryption.

본 논문에서는 MLCA (Maximum Length Cellular Automata)와 CAT (Cellular Automata Transform)을 이용한 새로운 영상 암호화 방법을 제안한다. 먼저 Wolfram 규칙을 선택하여 규칙행렬을 구성하고 규칙행렬에 의하여 MLCA의 상태 전이행렬 T를 만든 후 암호화 하려는 영상의 픽셀 위치에 따라 전이행렬을 곱하여 픽셀의 값을 변환한다. 다음 게이트웨이 값의 설정에 따라 2D CAT 기저함수를 생성하여 MLCA 암호화한 영상을 CAT 암호화를 한다. 실험결과와 안정성 분석을 통하여 제안한 방법은 높은 암호화 수준과 무손실 암호화의 성질을 가졌음을 확인한다.

Keywords

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