DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Extraction of Exact Layer Thickness of Ultra-thin Gate Dielectrics in Nanoscaled CMOS under Strong Inversion

  • Received : 2009.08.01
  • Published : 2010.06.30

Abstract

The impact of surface quantization on device parameters of a Si metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) capacitor has been analyzed in the present work. Variation of conduction band bending, position of discrete energy states, variation of surface potential, and the variation of inversion carrier concentration at charge centroid have been analyzed for different gate voltages, substrate doping concentrations and oxide thicknesses. Oxide thickness calculated from the experimental C-V data of a MOS capacitor is different from the actual oxide thickness, since such data include the effect of surface quantization. A correction factor has been developed considering the effect of charge centroid in presence of surface quantization at strong inversion and it has been observed that the correction due to surface quantization is crucial for highly doped substrate with thinner gate oxide.

Keywords

References

  1. Maiti CK, Chattopadhyay S, Bera LK. Strained Si Heterostructure Field Effect Devices, Taylor and Francis; 2007.
  2. 2007 Edition of the ITRS, http://public.itrs.net
  3. Stern F, Howard W E. Properties of Semiconductor Surface Inversion Layers in the Electric Quantum Limit. Phy. Rev.1967; 163:816-35. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.163.816
  4. Lopez-Villanuevap J A, Cartujo-Casinello, Banqueri J, Gamiz F, Rodriquez S. Effects of the inversion layer centroid on MOSFET behavior. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 1997; 44:1915-22. https://doi.org/10.1109/16.641361
  5. Y. Tsividis. Operation and Modeling of the MOS Transistors. 2nd Edition. Oxford University Press; 2004.
  6. Hareland S A, Krishnamrthy S, Jallepalli S, Yeap Choh-Fei , Hasnat K, Tasch Al F , Maziar C M . A Computationally Efficient Model for Inversion Layer Quantization Effects in Deep Submicron N-Channel MOSFET’s. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 1996; 43: 90-6. https://doi.org/10.1109/16.477597
  7. Pacelli A, Spinelli A S, Perron L M. Carrier Quantization at Flat Bands in MOS Devices. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 1999; 46: 383-87. https://doi.org/10.1109/16.740906
  8. SILVACO International, SILVACO, USA.
  9. Sze S M. Physics of semiconductor devices. 2nd ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc; 1985.
  10. Stern F. Self Consistent Results for n-Type Si Inversion Layers. Phy.Rev.1972; 5:4891-99. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.5.4891