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A Study on Laser Assisted Machining for Silicon Nitride Ceramics (III) - Variation of the Main Cutting Force and Life of Cutting Tool by LAM of SSN and HIPSN -

질화규소 세라믹의 레이저 예열선삭에 관한 연구 (III) - SSN 및 HIPSN의 예열선삭시 절삭력 및 공구수명의 특성 -

  • Kim, Jong-Do (Division of Marine System Engineering, College of Maritime Sciences, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Lee, Su-Jin (Graduate School, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Kang, Tae-Young (Union steel R&D Center) ;
  • Suh, Jeong (Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials, Laser Application Team) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Hoon (Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials, Laser Application Team)
  • 김종도 (한국해양대학교 기관시스템공학부) ;
  • 이수진 (한국해양대학교 대학원) ;
  • 강태영 (유니온스틸 기술연구소) ;
  • 서정 (한국기계연구원 광응용생산기계연구실) ;
  • 이제훈 (기계연구원 광응용생산기계연구실)
  • Received : 2010.03.24
  • Accepted : 2010.06.07
  • Published : 2010.12.31

Abstract

Generally, ceramic material is very difficult to machine due to high strength and hardness. However, ceramic material can be machined at high temperature by plastic flow as metallic material due to the deterioration of the grain boundary glassy phase. Recently, a new method was developed to execute cutting process with CBN cutting tool by local heating of surface with laser. There are various parameters in LAM because it is a complex process with laser treatment and machining. During laser assisted machining, high power results in reducing of cutting force and increasing tool life, but excessive power brings oxidation of the surface. The effect of laser power, feed rate, cutting depth and etc. were investigated on the life of cutting tool. Chips were observed to find out suitable machining conditions. Chips of SSN had more flow-types than HIPSN. It means SSN is easier to machining. The life of cutting tool was increased with increasing laser power and decreasing feed rate and cutting depth.

Keywords

References

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