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Kinematic Analysis of Hurdle Clearance Technique for 110-m Men's Hurdlers at IAAF World Championships, Daegue 2011

2011 대구세계육상선수권대회 110m 허들 선수의 허들링 기술 동작의 운동학적 분석

  • Park, Young-Jin (Department of Golf Management, College of Physical Education, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Ryu, Jae-Kyun (Department of Coaching, College of Physical Education, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Ryu, Ji-Seon (Department of Health & Exercise Science, College of Sport for Life, Korea National Sport University) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Sam (Department of Physical Education, College of Sport Science, Korea National Sport University) ;
  • Hwang, Won-Seob (Department of Physical Education, College of Sport Science, Korea National Sport University) ;
  • Park, Sang-Kyoon (Department of Physical Education, College of Sport Science, Korea National Sport University) ;
  • Yoon, Suk-Hoon (Department of Community Sport, College of Sport for Life, Korea National Sport University)
  • 박영진 (경희대학교 체육대학 골프경영학과) ;
  • 류재균 (경희대학교 체육대학 스포츠지도학과) ;
  • 류지선 (한국체육대학교 생활체육대학 스포츠건강관리학과) ;
  • 김태삼 (한국체육대학교 스포츠과학대학 체육학과) ;
  • 황원섭 (한국체육대학교 스포츠과학대학 체육학과) ;
  • 박상균 (한국체육대학교 스포츠과학대학 체육학과) ;
  • 윤석훈 (한국체육대학교 생활체육대학 사회체육학과)
  • Received : 20110931
  • Accepted : 2011.12.23
  • Published : 2011.12.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the kinematic characteristics of $5^{th}$ and $6^{th}$ hurdle clearances during the final of the 110-m hurdles at the IAAF World Championships, Daegu 2011. To this end, the hurdling motions of the top 4 ranked male hurdlers in the competition were analyzed. A total of 12 cameras were used to record their motions, with a sampling frequency of 120 Hz. The cameras were calibrated using $11{\times}2{\times}1\;m$ control objects that covered all of the lanes (1st~8th lanes). After analyzing all the data, we arrived at the following results. In the take-off phase, all athletes revealed similar take-off times (CT), and similar distances from the take-off to hurdleto (L1) and hurdle to landing (L2). In particular, Turner, ranked $3^{rd}$, had an inconsistent L2 and may need further training to correct it. In the flight phase, Richardson, ranked $1^{st}$, showed the longest flight distance, whereas Xiang, who was ranked $2^{nd}$, showed the highest CG height from the hurdle. For the step patterns, to increase the pitch frequency, Richardson and Xiang used shorter 3-step lengths than Turner and Oliver.

Keywords

References

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