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청소년의 스트레스와 충동성이 학업성취감과 사회적 유능감에 미치는 영향 : 학교유형에 따른 조절효과를 중심으로

The Effect of Stress and Impulsiveness on Academic Achievement and Social Competence of Adolescents : Focusing on Control Effect by Type of Schools

  • 김효순 (강원대학교 사회복지학과, 조선대학교 사회복지학과)
  • Kim, Hyo-Soon (Gangwon Univ, Lecturer at Dept. of Social Welfare, Chosun Univ, Lecturer at Dept. of Social Welfare)
  • 투고 : 2011.05.02
  • 심사 : 2011.05.19
  • 발행 : 2011.08.31

초록

본 연구는 청소년의 스트레스와 충동성이 외톨이 성향을 매개로 학업성취감과 사회적 유능감과의 관계에서 학교유형의 조절효과를 탐색하여 청소년의 지원을 위한 실증적 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 G광역시 지역 고등학교에 재학 중인 청소년을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문조사를 실시하여 자료를 수집하였다. 연구결과 청소년의 스트레스와 충동성이 외톨이 성향에 부분적으로 중요한 영향력이 있는 것으로 파악되었으며, 외톨이 성향은 학업성취감과 사회적 유능감에 유의미한 영향력이 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 청소년의 스트레스와 충동성이 외톨이 성향에 학교유형이 부분적으로 조절변수로서의 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 외톨이 성향은 학업성취감과 사회적 유능감에 학교유형에 따라 영향력이 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 따라서 청소년의 외톨이 성향의 감소와 학업성취감과 사회적 유능감의 다양한 향상 프로그램 제공의 방식 및 사회적 인식개선 차원의 개선방안이 제시되었다.

The purpose of this study was to prepare empirical baselinedata supporting for adolescents by researching the control effects by type of schools related between academic achievement and social competence mediating the oiettolie propensity by stress and impulsiveness of adolescents. For this study, 400 high school students in Gwangju metropolitan city were interviewed using self-reporting questionnaire. As the result of study, stress and impulsiveness of adolescents have significant influences on their oiettolie propensity partially, and oiettolie propensity affect academic achievement and social competence meaningfully. and, stress and impulsiveness of adolescents play roles on their oiettolie propensity partially as control factors by type of schools. and. oiettolie propensity affects academic achievement and social competence by type of schools. This study suggests some policy programs for reduction of oiettolie propensity and improvement of academic achievement and social competence based on the analysis results.

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