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틱장애 아동의 인구학적, 임상적 특성과 한약치료 효과

The Effect of Herbal Medicine and Clinical, Demographic Characteristic for Tic Disorder children

  • 위영만 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과 교실) ;
  • 이고은 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과 교실) ;
  • 정세인 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과 교실) ;
  • 박보영 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과 교실) ;
  • 박보라 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과 교실) ;
  • 유영수 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과 교실) ;
  • 강형원 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과 교실)
  • Wei, Young-Man (Dep. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Lee, Go-Eun (Dep. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Jung, Sane (Dep. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Park, Bo-Young (Dep. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Park, Bo-Ra (Dep. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Lyu, Yeoung-Su (Dep. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Kang, Hyung-Won (Dep. of Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University)
  • 투고 : 2012.11.18
  • 심사 : 2012.12.03
  • 발행 : 2012.12.30

초록

Objectives : The goals of the present study are to assess children with tic disorders, their clinical characteristic and to prove the effectiveness of herbal treatments of tic disorders. Methods : The present study was conducted from January 2006 to April 2011, with 200 out-patient children between the age of 6 to 12 diagnosed with tic disorder (after excluding 10 children who could not be clearly diagnosed) at the "H'herbal medicine clinic located in Seoul. Of these 200 children, we have evaluated the epidemiology and clinical manifestation, and analyzed the results of herbal medicine treatments. Results : 1. Among the children diagnosed with tic disorder, TTD was most prevalent (43.3%) and males were more likely than females to express tics (5.45:1). Children with TD sought help significantly later (average age of 9.03 years) than the other types. 2. The analysis results of herbal medicine treatments are as follows. Compared to the pre-treatment assessment, children who received herbal medicine treatment for more than three months (n=52) showed a marked decrease in symptoms of motor tics (the number of motor tics, frequency, severity, complexity) and vocal tics (the number of vocal tics, frequency, severity), in the impairment level of combined tics (motor and vocal tics together) and in the overall score. Conclusions : In conclusion, we apprehended demographic and clinical characteristics of tic disorder patients who visited a Korean traditional medicine clinic by analyzing the psychological assessment results. Furthermore, we identified the effectiveness of herb formula in tic disorder.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. A Case Report of Tic Disorder Children Treated by Kuibiondam-tang Gami vol.28, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7778/jpkm.2014.28.4.0118
  2. 틱장애의 한방치료에 대한 국내 임상 연구 동향 vol.31, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7778/jpkm.2017.31.4.009