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Mediated effects of Hope on the Relationship between Ego-resilience and Independent Will of Adolescents in Residential Cares

시설청소년의 자아탄력성과 자립의지의 관계에서 희망의 매개효과

  • Kim, Mee-Sook (Dept. of Child Adoiescent Welfare, Han-Seo University) ;
  • Lee, Chang-Seek (Dept. of Child Adoiescent Welfare, Han-Seo University)
  • 김미숙 (한서대학교 아동청소년복지학과) ;
  • 이창식 (한서대학교 아동청소년복지학과)
  • Received : 2011.11.02
  • Accepted : 2012.02.10
  • Published : 2012.02.29

Abstract

This study was carried out to verify the mediated effect of hope on the relationship between ego-resilience and independent will of adolescents in residential cares. The data were collected from adolescents living in residential cares purposely selected in Chungnam province, Seoul and Incheon. Firstly, the result showed the significantly positive relationship among independent will, ego-resilience, and hope. Secondly, ego-resilience and hope of adolescents in residential cares significantly influenced independent will. Thirdly, the result also proved the mediated effects of hope on the relationship between ego-resilience and independent will.

본 연구는 자아탄력성과 자립의지의 관계에서 희망의 매개효과를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 조사대상은 충남, 서울, 인천에 거주하는 시설청소년 297명이었으며, 자료는 설문조사를 통하여 수집하였다. 조사도구로 자립의지는 자기효능감 척도 9문항, 개인적 통제력 척도 5문항, 근로의욕 척도 5문항으로 총 19문항으로 측정하였고, 자아탄력성 14문항과 희망 척도 12문항을 사용하였으며, 자료 분석은 기술통계, 상관분석 및 회귀분석을 적용하였다. 연구의 결과 첫째, 자아탄력성과 자립의지, 희망은 유의미한 정적 상관관계를 나타냈다. 둘째, 자아탄력성과 희망은 종속변인인 자립의지를 56% 설명하였으며, 자아탄력성이 희망보다 시설청소년의 자립의지에 더 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 자아탄력성과 자립의지의 관계에서 희망의 매개효과 검증을 위하여 위계적 회귀분석을 실시한 결과 희망의 매개효과가 검증되었다.

Keywords

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