DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation of different enamel conditioning techniques for orthodontic bonding

  • Turkoz, Cagri (Department of Orthodontics, Dental Faculty, Gazi University) ;
  • Ulusoy, Cagri (Department of Orthodontics, Dental Faculty, Gazi University)
  • 투고 : 2011.04.22
  • 심사 : 2011.09.16
  • 발행 : 2012.02.29

초록

Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of different enamel conditioning techniques for bracket bonding. Methods: Ninety-one human premolars were randomly divided in six groups of 15 specimens each. The enamel surfaces of the teeth were etched with 35% orthophosphoric acid in Group 1, with a self-etching primer in Group 2, sandblasted in Group 3, sandblasted and etched with 35% orthophosphoric acid in Group 4, conditioned by Er:YAG laser in Group 5 and conditioned by Er:YAG laser and etched with 35% phosphoric acid gel respectively in Group 6. After enamel conditioning procedures, brackets were bonded and shear bonding test was performed. After debonding, adhesive remnant index scores were calculated for all groups. One tooth from each group were inspected by scanning electron microscope for evaluating the enamel surface characteristics. Results: The laser and acid etched group showed the highest mean shear bond strength (SBS) value ($13.61{\pm}1.14$ MPa) while sandblasted group yielded the lowest value ($3.12{\pm}0.61$ MPa). Conclusions: Although the SBS values were higher, the teeth in laser conditioned groups were highly damaged. Therefore, acid etching and self-etching techniques were found to be safer for orthodontic bracket bonding. Sandblasting method was found to generate inadequate bonding strength.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Assessment of the Confidence of the Adhesive Remnant Index Score With Different Methods vol.26, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.13076/tjo-d-13-00003
  2. Effect of lingual enamel sandblasting with aluminum oxide of different particle sizes in combination with phosphoric acid etching on indirect bonding of lingual brackets. vol.84, pp.6, 2012, https://doi.org/10.2319/120613-897.1
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  9. Effects of different types of laser etching versus phosphoric acid etching on shear bond strength of metal brackets to human enamel: A systematic review and meta-analysis of in vitro studies vol.18, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ortho.2020.10.001
  10. The Performance of Universal Adhesives on Orthodontic Bracket Bonding vol.10, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1732778