A Study on the Effects of R&D Employee's Personality Type(MBTI) and Working Conditions on Organizational Effectiveness : Personality Type(MBTI) Focused on Actions

연구개발 인력의 성격유형(MBTI)과 근무환경이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 성격유형(MBTI)중 행동유형을 중심으로

  • Park, Jung-Oun (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, University of Incheon) ;
  • Lee, Maeng-Jeon (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, University of Incheon) ;
  • Chung, Young-Bae (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, University of Incheon)
  • 박정운 (인천대학교 산업경영공학과) ;
  • 이맹전 (인천대학교 산업경영공학과) ;
  • 정영배 (인천대학교 산업경영공학과)
  • Received : 2012.07.27
  • Accepted : 2012.09.06
  • Published : 2012.09.30

Abstract

The human resources of an enterprise is very important to survive in these days of business environment. This study investigates the influence of four behavioral types in MBTI (Myer-Briggs Type Indicator) and working conditions on organizational effectiveness. Job satisfaction and immersion have been regarded as a key conception of organizational effectiveness. The focus of this study is to investigate the effects of R&D employee's four behavioral types in MBTI and working conditions on organizational effectiveness. The results of this study show that organizational effectiveness is influenced by personality types and working conditions. According to the result, First, about the analysis of differences in job satisfaction, EP (Extraversion Perceiving)-type (3.56) and EJ (Extraversion Judging)-type (3.43) are higher than IJ (Introversion Judging)-type (3.07) and IP (Introversion Perceiving)-type (3.03) of four behavioral types in MBTI. So an enterprise makes various efforts to enhance job satisfaction for IJ (Introversion Judging)-type and IP (Introversion Perceiving)-type. Second, For improving the organizational effectiveness that is job satisfaction and immersion, an enterprise must make favorable working conditions to each four behavioral types in MBTI of R&D employees. In order to improve job satisfaction, the enterprise will provide IJ (Introversion Judging)-type with support for collegiality and IP (Introversion Perceiving)-type with good relationships with superiors. and also the enterprise gives autonomic authority to EJ (Extraversion Judging)-type. Finally, in the case of EP (Extraversion Perceiving)-type, the enterprise must admit failure for efforts. In order to improve job immersion, the enterprise will provide IP (Introversion Perceiving)-type with good relationships with superiors, the vision of company and compensation for creative work. and also the enterprise gives autonomic authority to EJ (Extraversion Judging)-type.

Keywords

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