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Development of Oriental Medical Rating Scale of Knee Pain and Validity Assessment

한의학적 슬통 평가 척도 개발 및 타당성 평가

  • Lee, Eun Sol (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Oh, Ji Yun (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Yu, A Mi (Biometric Research Branch, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center) ;
  • Lee, Eun Yong (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Chung-Joo Hospital of Traditional Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Kim, Eun Jung (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Lee, Seung Deok (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim, Kap Sung (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University)
  • 이은솔 (동국대학교 한의과대학 침구의학교실) ;
  • 오지윤 (동국대학교 한의과대학 침구의학교실) ;
  • 유아미 (국립암센터 연구소 바이오메트릭연구과) ;
  • 이은용 (세명대학교 부속충주한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 김은정 (동국대학교 한의과대학 침구의학교실) ;
  • 이승덕 (동국대학교 한의과대학 침구의학교실) ;
  • 김갑성 (동국대학교 한의과대학 침구의학교실)
  • Received : 2013.11.11
  • Accepted : 2013.11.21
  • Published : 2013.12.20

Abstract

Objectives : This study is performed to develop the oriental medical rating scale of knee pain and to assess its validity. Methods : 250 knee pain patients completed the previously accepted rating scale of knee pain(VAS, WOMAC(pain, function, stiffness), 6 minute walk test(number of steps, distance)) and oriental medical rating scale of knee pain which was developed by Hwang et al at 2012, before and after the 6 weeks acupuncture treatment. Comparing these results, we assessed the validity of oriental medical rating scale. Results : Comparing oriental medical rating scale of knee pain before acupuncture treatment with VAS, WOMAC(pain, function, stiffness) and 6 minute walk test(number of steps, distance), oriental medical rating scale showed correlation with VAS, WOMAC(pain, function, stiffness) and showed the highest correlation with WOMAC(function). Comparing the change of oriental medical rating scale of knee pain after 6 weeks of acupuncture treatment with the change of VAS, WOMAC(pain, function, stiffness) and 6 minute walk test(number of steps, distance) after 6 weeks, change of oriental medical rating scale showed correlation with the change of VAS, WOMAC(pain, function, stiffness) and showed the highest correlation with the change of WOMAC(function). Through factor analysis of oriental medical rating scale items, 4 factors(pain, swelling, deformation of the knee, thermal sense of the knee), 17 items were extracted. Conclusions : Oriental medical rating scale of knee pain reflected the patient's pain, functional limitation and stiffness well. And oriental medical rating scale reflected the patient's functional improvement after the treatment well.

Keywords

References

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