DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Kolb learning styles and self-regulated learning strategies of dental hygiene students

치위생과학생의 Kolb 학습유형과 자기조절 학습전략

  • Kim, Mi-Jeong (Department of Dental Hygiene, Vision University, College of Jeonju) ;
  • Lim, Cha-Young (Department of Dentistry, Graduate School Wonkwang University)
  • 김미정 (전주비전대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 임차영 (원광대학교 대학원 치의학과)
  • Received : 2012.12.26
  • Accepted : 2013.04.09
  • Published : 2013.04.30

Abstract

Objectives : The objective of this study is to analyze about learning styles and self-regulated learning strategies of dental hygiene students and to find methods that may increase learning outcomes by selecting effective learning methods. Methods : The subjects of this study are 524 dental hygiene students in region of chonbuk from May, 2012 to June, 2012. collected informations are analyzed with SPSS. Results : 1. 38.1%, assimilator is most of learning styles of dental hygiene students, followed by 29.7%, converger, 16.2%, diverger, 15.8%, accommodator. 2. 28.0%, converger and diverger are most of subjects whose grade score is between 2.0-2.9, 41.50%, accommodator is most of 3.0-3.4, and 41.61% accommodator is most of 3.5-3.9, and 28.0%, converger is most of subjects whose grade score is more than 4.0. this results has statistically signification(p<0.01). 3. $8.71{\pm}1.78$, assimilation strategy is most self-regulated learning strategies of dental hygiene students, followed by $8.26{\pm}1.94$, control strategy, $7.52{\pm}2.00$, memorization strategy. accommodator is most showed $7.82{\pm}2.24$, $9.13{\pm}1.74$, $8.71{\pm}2.20$ in memorization strategy, assimilation strategy, control strategy. 4. It is showed that assimilator is significantly related with satisfaction for major(p<0.01), accommodator is significantly related with academic records(p<0.05), and diverger is significantly negative related with academic records, through the results of the analysis of factors that affects learning styles. Conclusions : Organizing above results, It is considered that instructor needs to acknowledge learning styles of students through understanding about various learning styles of students, and may has to develop suitable teaching method for students based on that.

Keywords

References

  1. Park IS, Kim MJ. Effect of reflective journaling in team learning on the learning motivation of learners. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2012; 12(5): 849-859. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2012.12.5.849
  2. Bob Pike. Creative training techniques handbook. 1st ed. Paju, Gimm-Young Sa. 2008, pp 40-72.
  3. Chun HK. The relationship between learning styles and majors of college students[Master's thesis]. Seoul: Univ. of Yonsei, 2002.
  4. Hong SY: Clinical performance competency by nursing students' learning style[Master's thesis]. Daegu: Univ. of Kyungpook National, 2010.
  5. Stradley SL, Buckley BD, Kaminski TW, et al. A nationwide learning-style assessment of undergraduate athletic training students in CAAHEP-accredited athletic training programs. J Athl Train 2002; 37(4): S141-S146.
  6. DeCoux VM. Kolb's learning style inventory: a review of its applications in nursing research. J Nurs Educ 1990; 29(5): 202-207.
  7. Baker JD 3rd, Reines HD, Wallace CT. Learning style analysis in surgical training. Am Surg 1985; 51(9): 494-496.
  8. Zimmerman BJ. Development of self-regulated learning: Which are the key subprocesses. Contemp Educ Psychol 1986; 11(1): 307-313. https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-476X(86)90027-5
  9. Kim HJ, Kim HJ. The Path Relationships among Perception of Autonomy, Academic Emotions, and the Use of Cognitive Self-regulated Learning Strategies within a Course in Korean Undergraduates. J Korean Edu Psychol 2011; 25(3): 693-716.
  10. Jung YR, Hwang SH, Ahn SY, et al. Efficient teaching behavior in lecture-style instruction of dental hygiene. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2012; 12(1): 189-200. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2012.12.1.189
  11. Kim SH. A study of problem based learning(PBL) experience in dental hygiene education - learning attitude, student assessment- . J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2010; 10(5): 797-805.
  12. Shin JY. Social and psychological predictors of motivation, strategy use, cheating and acheivement among korean adolescents[Master's thesis]. Seoul: Univ. of Ewha Womans, 2007.
  13. Park IS, Song GS. Effect of cooperative learning on learning strategies, academic self-efficacy and class satisfaction among dental hygiene students. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2012; 12(1): 93-101. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2012.12.1.093
  14. Piane G, Rydman RJ, Rubens AJ. Learning style preferences of public health students. J Med Syst 1996; 20(6): 377-384. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02257281
  15. Kim SH, Roh HR. The Assessment of Medical Students' Learning Styles using the Kolb Learning Style Inventory. Korean J Med Educ 2007; 19(3): 197-205. https://doi.org/10.3946/kjme.2007.19.3.197

Cited by

  1. Effectiveness of an Emergent Care Management Simulation Education among Senior Nursing Students According to Learning Styles vol.14, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2014.14.03.314
  2. 일부 치위생과 학생의 학습전략과 학업성취도간의 관련성 vol.15, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2015.15.03.371
  3. 치위생과 재학생의 학습유형에 따른 비교과 교육에 대한 수요 비교 vol.19, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.20190090
  4. 학습유형별 교수학습방법에 따른 치위생과 재학생의 인지적·정의적 성과 vol.21, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2021.21.01.363