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Antioxidant Activities and α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Effect of Water Extracts from Medicinal Plants

약용식물 물 추출물의 항산화 활성 및 α-Glucosidase 저해효과

  • Kim, Hyun Sook (Well-being Bioproducts RIC Center, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Tae Woo (Well-being Bioproducts RIC Center, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Dae Jung (Well-being Bioproducts RIC Center, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Jae Sung (Department of Bio and Health Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Kyoung Kon (Department of Bio and Health Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Choe, Myeon (Well-being Bioproducts RIC Center, Kangwon National University)
  • 김현숙 (강원대학교 웰빙특산물산업화지역혁신센터) ;
  • 김태우 (강원대학교 웰빙특산물산업화지역혁신센터) ;
  • 김대중 (강원대학교 웰빙특산물산업화지역혁신센터) ;
  • 이재성 (강원대학교 생명건강공학과) ;
  • 김경곤 (강원대학교 생명건강공학과) ;
  • 최면 (강원대학교 웰빙특산물산업화지역혁신센터)
  • Received : 2013.02.27
  • Accepted : 2013.05.29
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

We studied the total polyphenol content, DPPH radical scavenging activity, hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibition of water extracts from 17 medicinal plants. Total polyphenol contents ranged from 10.0 (Coix lachryma-jobi L, CL) ~ 279.7 (Perilla sikokiana, PS)mg/g. The water extract from medicinal plants were evaluated for its free radical scavenging activities and compared with a commercial antioxidant, ascorbic acid. DPPH radical scavenging activity of Pyrus pyrifolia (PP), Chamaecyparis obtusa L. (COL), Chamaecyparis obtusa F. (COF), and PS were higher than positive control. Higher hydroxyl radical scavenging activity were shown in Acanthopanax senticosus (AS) and Cordyceps militaris (CM) than the other plants. The highest anti-${\alpha}$-glucosidase activity was observed in Cornus officinalis (CO) and Paeonia suffruticosa Andrews (PSA) water extracts. PSA showed not only the higher DPPH radical scavenging activity but also the anti-${\alpha}$-glucosidase activity. The results of our study that PP, COL, COF, PS, AS, CM, CO and PSA could be potential candidates for natural antioxidants.

Keywords

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