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Stress Analysis of Arctic Thaw Settlement with Gas Pipeline using Finite Element Method

유한요소해석을 활용한 극한지 융해침하에 따른 천연가스배관의 응력해석

  • Received : 2014.09.15
  • Accepted : 2014.10.28
  • Published : 2014.10.31

Abstract

It is important to secure the supply of gas in arctic region which is not developed recently due to depleting of fossil fuel. It is competing in order to secure the arctic region. The need for the occurring the pipeline design in arctic region is essential for development. In this study, we develop the model of thaw settlements for analysis the stress and displacement which applied with pipe in arctic region between $-40^{\circ}C$ to $20^{\circ}C$. The soil was applied with Mohr-coulomb theory and pipe was elasto-plastic method.

최근 비교적 에너지자원 확보가 용이했던 육상의 화석연료가 고갈됨에 따라 이를 확보하기 위한 장소가 육지에서 그 동안 관심을 두지 않았던 극한지로 이동하고 있으며, 극한지 자원 확보를 위한 국가 간의 경쟁이 치열하다. 이러한 극한지 에너지자원 개발 시장을 선점하기 위해서는 국내환경과 상이한 극한지 건설기술 개발이 필수적이다. 극한지 가스배관의 경우 $-40^{\circ}C$에서 $20^{\circ}C$까지의 온도변화에 따라 국내에서 볼 수 없는 외부환경중 하나인 융해침하의 영향을 받게 되는데 이에 맞춰 새로운 해석모델개발이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 유한요소해석을 활용하여 극한지 가스배관과 융해침하를 모델링하였다. 또한 이 모델에 극한지의 온도에 따른 토양 및 배관의 물성을 부가하고 mohr-coulomb이론을 적용하여 융해침하에 따른 배관이 받는 응력 및 변위에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

Keywords

References

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