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Effects of Paljeong-san Pharmacopuncture on Experimental Rat Model of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

팔정산약침이 실험적으로 유발된 전립선 비대증 Rat에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Chae Weon (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Sangji University) ;
  • Lee, Kwang Ho (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Sangji University)
  • 김채원 (하상지대학교 한의과대학 침구의학교실) ;
  • 이광호 (하상지대학교 한의과대학 침구의학교실)
  • Received : 2014.02.12
  • Accepted : 2014.03.10
  • Published : 2014.03.20

Abstract

Objectives : The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of Paljeong-san pharmac-opuncture(PJS) on the rat model of benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH). Methods : Rats were divided into 5 groups, with 6 rats in each group. The 5 groups included sham-operated group(sham group), BPH model group(BPH group), finasteride-treated group (fina group), PJS-treated groups(PJS 10 and PJS 100 group). Testosterone was injected subcutaneously to the castrated rats except sham group for BPH model. During 4-week experimental period, finasteride(5 mg/kg) was administrated orally once daily in fina group, PJS in PJS 10(10 mg/kg) and PJS 100(100 mg/kg) group and normal saline in sham and BPH group were injected subcutaneously once daily at Jungwan($CV_{12}$). We checked prostate weights, serum concentration of dihydrotestosterone(DHT), morphologic changes of the prostate, and the amount of expression of the proliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA) and $5{\alpha}$-reductase gene to evaluate the effect of PJS after 4-week experimental period. Results : 1. PJS and finasteride treatment reduced prostate weights comparing with BPH group, but PJS-treated groups showed no significant changes, unlikely fina group. 2. PJS-treated groups showed significant degreases in concentration of DHT. 3. PJS-treated groups showed significant degreases concentration-dependently in the amount of expression of the PCNA and $5{\alpha}$-reductase gene. 4. PJS treatment showed shrinking of thickness in the prostatic epithelial tissue. Conclusions : PJS has the effects that improve the symptoms of BPH through inhibiting proliferation of the prostatic tissues.

Keywords

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