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The Effects of Nursing Introduction Content on Career Attitude Maturity and Self-Efficacy of first year students

간호입문교육 콘텐츠가 신입생의 진로태도성숙과 자기효능감에 미치는 효과

  • 김자숙 (동강대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 한수정 (건양대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 한승욱 (전북대학교 교육학과) ;
  • 김수현 (전남대학교 간호대학 대학원, 동강대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2013.12.17
  • Accepted : 2014.03.10
  • Published : 2014.03.31

Abstract

This study was to develop a introduction program contents for first year nursing students and to verify the effectiveness of the program contents. The effects of introduction program contents for first year nursing students is to identify a career attitude maturity and self-efficacy. The study used a One Group Pre-post Test Design and the surveys were carried out form 5, March to 26, March, 2012. The participants were 129 students of nursing in K university. The data were obtained via questionnaires survey before and after taking the course. The collected data were analyzed by paired t-test using SPSS 15. As a result in analyzing the effect of introduction program contents on career attitude maturity and self-efficacy for first year nursing students, introduction program contents was appeared to influence the self-efficacy. The scores of self-efficacy(t=2.36, p=.002) showed statistically significant improvement after the education. Also there was significant increase in career attitude maturity(t=2.92, p=.004) after the education. The results of this study were the positive effects of introduction program contents on first nursing students' career attitude maturity and self-efficacy. These findings suggest that introduction program contents as a subject would be an efficient way for self-efficacy and career attitude maturity of first year nursing students. and I recommend that various professor teaching method and nursing education contents development with utilizing ICT.

본 연구는 간호학과 신입생을 위한 간호입문교육 콘텐츠를 개발하고, 교과목으로서 적용이 간호학과 신입생의 진로태도성숙과 자기효능감에 미치는 효과를 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구 대상은 K대학교 간호학과 신입생으로 연구 목적을 이해하고 참여하기를 동의한 129명이 참여하였다. 연구 방법은 단일군 사후 사전 실험설계 연구로 수집된 자료는 SPSS 15.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였으며, 대상자의 간호입문교육 콘텐츠 적용 전 후의 진로태도성숙과 자기효능감의 차이는 paired t-test로 분석하였다. 또한 진로태도성숙과 자기효능감의 상관관계를 Pearson's correlation으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과 간호입문교육 콘텐츠 적용은 간호학과 신입생의 진로태도성숙(t=2.36, p=.002)과 자기효능감(t=2.92, p=.004)을 상승시켜 주었고, 진로태도성숙과 자기효능감의 상관관계에서는 통계적으로 유의한 강한 양의 상관관계를(r=.609, p<.001) 보였다. 이러한 연구 결과 간호입문교육 콘텐츠를 하나의 교과목으로 이용하여 간호학과 신입생의 학교생활 적응을 돕는 방법으로 활용할 수 있을 것이다. 그리고 ICT를 활용한 다양한 교수학습법과 간호교육 콘텐츠 개발을 제언한다.

Keywords

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