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Bioactive Components and Volatile Compounds According to Illite Addition in Saururus chinensis Baill Cultivation

일라이트 시용량에 따른 삼백초 잎의 유효성분 및 향기성분 함량 비교

  • Lee, Ka Soon (Geumsan Ginseng & Medicinal Crop Experiment Station, CNARES) ;
  • Kim, Gwan Hou (Geumsan Ginseng & Medicinal Crop Experiment Station, CNARES) ;
  • Seong, Bong Jae (Geumsan Ginseng & Medicinal Crop Experiment Station, CNARES) ;
  • Kim, Sun Ick (Geumsan Ginseng & Medicinal Crop Experiment Station, CNARES) ;
  • Han, Seung Ho (Geumsan Ginseng & Medicinal Crop Experiment Station, CNARES) ;
  • Lee, Sox Su (Geumsan Ginseng & Medicinal Crop Experiment Station, CNARES) ;
  • Lee, Min (Yeongdong Agriculture Technology Center) ;
  • Yoo, Chan Ho (Yeongdong Agriculture Technology Center)
  • 이가순 (충남농업기술원 금산인삼약초시험장) ;
  • 김관후 (충남농업기술원 금산인삼약초시험장) ;
  • 성봉재 (충남농업기술원 금산인삼약초시험장) ;
  • 김선익 (충남농업기술원 금산인삼약초시험장) ;
  • 한승호 (충남농업기술원 금산인삼약초시험장) ;
  • 이석수 (충남농업기술원 금산인삼약초시험장) ;
  • 이민 (충북영동군농업기술센터) ;
  • 유찬호 (충북영동군농업기술센터)
  • Received : 2014.03.17
  • Accepted : 2014.05.23
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

This study was carried to investigate the effect of illite addition on the growth, bioactive components and volatile compounds of leaf on Saururus chinensis Baill cultivation in greenhouse. Illite addition on Saururus chinensis Baill cultivation resulted no significant effects on the aerial part. However, the root part was highest in 5% illite addition group. Crude oil and ash amount increased as illite additives was increased. Ca of inorganics and free sugars contents were highest in 5% and 20% illite addition, respectively. Hyperoside and isoquercetin of available component on leaf were highest in 5% illite addition group, 4.02mg/g and 4.31mg/g, respectively. The volatile compounds in Saururus chinensis Baill leaf cultured with illite addition amounts were isolated by solid-phase microextraction fiber (polydimethysiloxane $65{\mu}m$) and identifed by gas chromatogtaphy mass spectrometry. As the results, the 22 volatile compounds were identified from in Saururus chinensis Baill leaf and major volatile compounds were the ${\alpha}$-cadinol (18.50%), myristicin (16.46%), methyl-9-methyl-tetradecanoate (10.22%), and ${\gamma}$-muurolene (9.75%). Especially, the content of ${\alpha}$-cadinol was highest in 5% illite addition group and ${\gamma}$-muurolene on overall illite addition group was lower than no addition group.

Keywords

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