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Ni/Ru-K/Al2O3 촉매를 이용한 톨루엔 수증기 개질

Steam Reforming of Toluene over Ni/Ru-K/Al2O3 Catalyst

  • 오건웅 (과학기술연합대학원대학교 신에너지기술) ;
  • 박서윤 (충북대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 이재구 (한국에너지기술연구원 기후변화연구본부) ;
  • 윤상준 (과학기술연합대학원대학교 신에너지기술)
  • Oh, Kun Woong (Advanced Energy Technology, University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Park, Seo Yoon (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Jae Goo (Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Yoon, Sang Jun (Advanced Energy Technology, University of Science and Technology)
  • 투고 : 2014.09.30
  • 심사 : 2014.10.31
  • 발행 : 2014.10.30

초록

The catalytic steam reforming of toluene, a major component of biomass tar, was studied using several catalysts at various temperatures $400-800^{\circ}C$, kind of metal, and metal loading content. Ru and K promoted Ni-base catalyst were prepared, and used for steam reforming of toluene with steam/toluene molar ratio of 25. Concentration of toluene in reactant flow is $30g/Nm^3$ that is usual content of tar from biomass gasifier. The result from experiments showed that $H_2$ content in product gas and toluene conversion increased with temperature. Where in high temperature range, CO and $CO_2$ content in product gas were affected mainly by Boudouard reaction. Ni/Ru-K(3wt%)/$Al_2O_3$ catalyst showed best performance on steam reforming of toluene than used catalysts in this study at whole temperature. Catalysts have been characterized by XRD, TG. XRD analysis displayed that Ni particle size on Ni/Ru-K (3wt%)/$Al_2O_3$ catalyst was 29.4nm. Activation energy of Ni/Ru-K (3wt%)/$Al_2O_3$ catalyst was calculated 36.8kJ/mol by Arrhenius plot.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. (X=K or Mn) Catalyst vol.22, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7464/ksct.2016.22.1.053