Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society

The Korean Data and Information Science Society (한국데이터정보과학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Influence of sociopsychological aspects, smoking habit, exercise habit on the intentions of drink-driving

사회심리학적인 요인들, 흡연습관, 운동습관이 음주운전 의도에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2014.10.23
  • Accepted : 2014.12.08
  • Published : 2015.01.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this paper was to investigate various factors influencing the intentions of drink-driving from multiple perspectives, in order to uncover ways to reduce the number of motor accidents caused by drink-driving. We examined sociopsychological aspects as well as driver's life styles such as smoking habit and exercise habit. Perception of behaviour controls among drink-driver' sociopsychological characteristics had the highest influence on the intentions of drink-driving, followed by influence of smoking and exercise on the intentions of drink-driving. This finding indicates that driver' life style such as smoking habit or exercise habit influences more on the intentions of drink-driving than attitude toward drink-driving or subjective regulations, which affirms that driver' life style such as smoking habit or exercise habit has significant effects on the intentions of drink-driving. Therefore, it is concluded that rehabilitative curriculum for drink-drivers should include a program to diminish drink-driving through nonsmoking and exercise habit.

본 연구의 목적은 음주운전으로 인한 자동차 사고를 줄이기 위한 방법으로 음주운전의 의도에 영향을 주는 여러 가지 요인들을 조사하였다. 본 논문에서는 흡연습관과 운동습관과 같은 운전자의 생활방식뿐만 아니라 사회심리학적인 요인들을 조사에 포함시켰다. 조서결과 음주운전자의 사회심리학적인 특성 중에서 행동통제력지각이 음주운전의 의도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치고, 뒤이어 음주운전의 의도에서 흡연습관, 운동습관 등의 순으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과는 흡연습관과 운동습관과 같은 운전자의 생활방식이 음주운동에 대한 태도나 주관적인 규정보다 음주운전의 의도에 더 큰 영향을 미친다는 것으로 해석될 수 있다. 따라서 음주운전자 교육과정에 금연습관과 운동습관을 포함시킴으로서 음주운전을 감소시킬 수 있도록 프로그램을 개선하여야 한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Aberg, L. (1993). Drinking and driving: Intentions, attitudes and social norms of Swedish male drivers. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 25, 289-296. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-4575(93)90023-P
  2. Ajzen, I. (1985). Action-control: From cognition to behavior, Springer, Heidelberg.
  3. Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50, 179-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
  4. Bentler, P. M. and Speckart, G. (1979). Models of attitude-behavior relations. Psychological Review, 86, 452-464. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.86.5.452
  5. Berger, D. E. and Snourtum, J. R. (1985). A structural model of drinking and driving: Alcohol consumption, social norms, and moral commitments. Criminology, 24, 48-69.
  6. Fishbein, M. and Ajzen, I. (1975). Belief, attitude, intention, and behavior, John Wiley & Sons, New York.
  7. Grasmik, H. G., Bursik, R. J. Jr. and Arneklev, B. J. (1993). Reduction in drink driving as a response to increased threats of shame, embarrassment and legal sanction. Criminology, 31, 41-67. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1993.tb01121.x
  8. Hong, Y. W. (2014). A study on the invigorating strategies for open government data. Journal of the Korean Data & Information Science Society, 25, 769-777. https://doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2014.25.4.769
  9. Min, S. H., Park, K. S., Park, G. W., Gi, G. D. and Jeon, Y. S. (2000). Theory of criminology, Jisan Publisher, Seoul.
  10. Newnam, S., Watson, B. and Murray, W. (2004). Factors predicting intentions to speed in a work and personal vehicle. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 7, 287-300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2004.09.005
  11. Park, C. and Choi, H. S. (2014). A study of the factors influential on a health-related quality of life using complex sample design. Journal of the Korean Data & Information Science Society, 25, 829-846. https://doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2014.25.4.829
  12. Shin, Y. G., Kang, S. C. and Rhu, J. B. (2008). A Study on psychosocial determinants and countermeasures on drinking and driving(I), Road Traffic Authority, Seoul .
  13. Shin, Y. G., Rhu, J. B. and Kang, S. C. (2006). Main psychological factors contributing to speeding. Journal of Korean Society of Transportation, 24, 85-94.
  14. Triandis, H. C. (1977). Attitude and attitude change, Wiley-Blackwell, New York.

Cited by

  1. A simulation comparison on the analysing methods of Likert type data vol.27, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2016.27.2.373
  2. An alternative procedure for parameter design using desirability function in combined array vol.27, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2016.27.5.1263
  3. 한국 성인의 자전거 음주운전과 차량 음주운전과의 관련성 및 차량 음주운전의 영향요인: 국민건강영양조사 원시자료를 이용하여 vol.18, pp.9, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2018.18.09.411