The Korean Journal of Health Service Management (보건의료산업학회지)

Korea Society of Health Service Management (보건의료산업학회)
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A Meta-analysis of Intervention Studies on the Effects of Self Management and Education in Adult Asthmatic Patients

성인 천식환자의 자가관리교육 중재의 효과 메타분석

  • Kim, Chae-Bong (Department of Public Health Graduate School of Korea University) ;
  • Han, Min-Kyung (Graduate School of Public Health Yonsei University) ;
  • Jeong, Mi-Seon (Graduate School of Public Health Yonsei University) ;
  • Choi, Bo-Young (Graduate School of Public Health Yonsei University) ;
  • Choi, Kil-Yong (University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Moo-Young (Department of Family Medicine, Seoul Medical Center)
  • 김채봉 (고려대학교 대학원 보건학협동과정) ;
  • 한민경 (연세대학교 보건대학원) ;
  • 정미선 (연세대학교 보건대학원) ;
  • 최보영 (연세대학교 보건대학원) ;
  • 최길용 (울산대학교 의과대학) ;
  • 김무영 (서울의료원 가정의학과)
  • Received : 2015.08.01
  • Accepted : 2015.09.03
  • Published : 2015.09.30
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Abstract

Objectives : This study was did a meta-analysis of emergency room visits decreased effectiveness of self management education interventions in asthma among adult patients with asthma. Methods : A search of the database PubMed resulted in identifying 8,619 studies done between January 1990 and November 2012. STATA version 10.0 was used to analyze the effect size, explore possible causes of heterogeneity, and determine publication bias with a funnel plot. Results : We included 7 cases on emergency room visits decreased effectiveness of self management and education. Asthmatic patients experienced fewer attacks (summary effect size, 0.75; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.65-0.95). We found that emergency room visits decreased effectiveness of self management and education were associated with statistically significant effects. Conclusions : Based on these finding, self management and education on interventions are necessary to prevent asthmatic attacks in patients and to reduce the severity of the attacks, and self management and education programs are needed in Korea.

Keywords

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