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A Study on the Investigation of the Awareness for the Privacy of the Users at the School Libraries

학교도서관 이용자의 프라이버시에 대한 인식조사연구

  • Received : 2015.11.16
  • Accepted : 2015.12.14
  • Published : 2015.12.30

Abstract

This research was based on the investigation of the awarenesses of librarians of issues regarding the privacy of the users of school libraries. It sought to determine if, by raising the issue of the importance of the need for the protection of the personal information of the users of the school libraries, and the implications of not paying attention to the rules in effect, the awareness regarding the privacy of the users of school libraries would be improved. For this, previous research related to the privacy of the students, the legal basis for the protection of the privacy of the domestic and foreign students, and the types of the infringements upon the protection of their personal information were investigated. A survey was conducted to measure the awareness of issues related to the privacy of the users of the library. The research showed the results as follows: First, the awarenesses regarding the privacy of the users of the school libraries appeared low, and low recognition was also found regarding the awareness of the cases of the infringements upon the privacy of the users of the school libraries; regarding the awareness in relation to the protection of privacy; regarding the seriousness of the privacy problems of the users; and regarding the factors that can encroach upon the privacy of the users. Second, regarding the seriousness felt when the library records of the users of the school libraries are leaked to the outside, 41.6% of the respondents responded by saying "It is serious", and 18.4% responded by saying "It is not serious". Third, as a result of investigating the awareness regarding whether the consent of the person concerned is needed in case a third party requests access to reading the records in the library, 68.5% of the respondent responded "It is needed", and only 10.4% responded "It is not needed". Last, in the investigation into whether the respondents had the experience of being educated as to the rules related to the privacy of the users at a school or an external organization, over 80% of the respondents answered that they did not receive it.

본 연구는 학교도서관 이용자 프라이버시에 대한 인식조사를 기반으로, 학교도서관 이용자의 개인정보보호 필요성을 제기하여 학교도서관 이용자 프라이버시에 대한 인식을 제고하는데 있다. 이를 위해 학생 프라이버시와 관련된 선행연구, 국내외 학생들의 프라이버시 보호를 위한 법적 근거 및 국내외 학생들의 개인정보보호 침해 유형 조사와 학생 프라이버시에 대한 인식을 조사하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 학교도서관 이용자 프라이버시에 대한 인식이 낮게 나타났으며, 학교도서관 이용자 프라이버시 침해 사례의 인식, 프라이버시 보호에 대한 인식, 이용자 프라이버시 문제에 대한 심각성, 이용자들의 프라이버시를 침해할 수 있는 요인들에 대해 낮은 인식을 보였다. 둘째, 학교도서관을 이용하는 이용자들의 도서관 기록이 외부로 유출되었을 때 느끼는 심각성에 대해서는 41.6%의 응답자들은 '심각하다'고 하였고, 18.4%는 심각하지 않다고 하였다. 셋째, 제 3자가 도서관 기록 열람을 요청할 경우, 본인의 동의가 필요한지에 대한 인식을 조사한 결과, 68.5%의 응답자가 '필요하다'고 하였고, 10.4%만이 필요하지 않다고 하였다. 넷째, 학교나 외부기관에서 이용자 프라이버시관련 교육을 받은 경험이 있는지에 대해 조사하였으며, 80% 이상의 응답자들이 받은 적이 없다고 하였다.

Keywords

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