Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing (대한간호학회지)

Korean Society of Nursing Science (한국간호과학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Successful Aging of Korean Older Adults based on Rowe and Kahn's Model: A Comparative Study According to the Use of Community Senior Facilities

Rowe와 Kahn의 모델을 바탕으로 한 한국 노인의 성공적 노화: 지역사회 노인여가복지시설 활용별 집단간 비교분석

  • Lee, Soo Jin (College of Nursing, Seoul National University) ;
  • Song, Misoon (College of Nursing.The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University)
  • 이수진 (서울대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 송미순 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)
  • Received : 2014.09.15
  • Accepted : 2015.01.15
  • Published : 2015.04.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the prevalence of successful aging and factors influencing successful aging. Methods: This was a secondary analysis study. Data were analyzed from 10,462 elderly people who participated in the 2011 National Elderly Survey. According to the use of community senior facilities, participants were divided into 4 groups: those who used senior centers (group A, n=580), village senior clubs (group B, n=3,240), both of the 2 facilities (group C, n=339), and neither of the 2 facilities (group D, n=6,303). Cross-tabulation and logistic regression were performed. Results: The prevalence of successful aging was highest in group C (20.94%) and lowest in group D (10.41%). The physical & mental function and active engagement domains were highest in group C, while they were lowest in group D. The disease & risk factors domain were highest in group A, while lowest in group B. An educational level of middle-school or higher and income level in the third or higher quintile were significant factors for predicting successful aging in all groups. Conclusion: These results provide a basis for designing prevention and management programs as interventions to increase the prevalence of successful aging in Korean older adults.

Keywords

References

  1. Statistics Korea. 2012 life tables for Korea [Internet]. Daejeon: Author; 2013 [cited 2014 September 1]. Available from: http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/3/index.board?bmode=download&bSeq=&aSeq=310491&ord=1.
  2. Rowe JW, Kahn RL. Successful aging. New York, NY: Pantheon Books;1998.
  3. An JS, Chong YS, Jeong YJ, Seo SG, Cooney TM. Critical aspirations from studies of successful aging. The Korean Journal of Developmental Psychology. 2011;24(3):35-54.
  4. Cosco TD, Prina AM, Perales J, Stephan BC, Brayne C. Operational definitions of successful aging: A systematic review. International Psychogeriatrics. 2014;26(3):373-381. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610213002287
  5. Sung H, Cho HS. A sudy of successful aging model: Using the components of Rowe & Kahn. Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society. 2006;26(1):105-123.
  6. Kim KH, Kim JH. Influences of life satisfaction on successful aging: Focusing on the elderly having partners. Korean Journal of Family Welfare. 2008;13(2):87-106.
  7. Depp CA, Jeste DV. Definitions and predictors of successful aging: A comprehensive review of larger quantitative studies. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2006;14(1):6-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.JGP.0000192501.03069.bc
  8. Ministry of Health & Welfare, Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention. Korea health statistics 2013: Korea national health and nutrition examination survey (KNHANES V-3). Seoul: Ministry of Health & Welfare; 2014.
  9. SunWoo D, Oh YH, Lee S, Oh JS, Lee SG. The future policy issues for health of the eldery: Construction of functional independence promotion system of everyday living activity. Seoul: Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, 2009 December. Report No.: Research Report 2009-22.
  10. Jeong GH, Oh YH, Lee YK, Son CG, Park BM, Lee SY, et al. A survey of Korean older persons. Seoul: Ministry of Health and Welfare, Korean Institute of Health and Social Welfare, 2012. Report No.: Policy Report 2012-04.
  11. Kim SH, Song MS. The health services of Korean senior centers. Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing. 2006;8(1):15-23.
  12. Kim KH. District centre for elderly to use the form on the effect of ego integrity and successful aging [master's thesis]. Daegu: Kyongbuk University of Foreign Studies; 2011.
  13. Krout JA, Cutler SJ, Coward RT. Correlates of senior center participation: A national analysis. The Gerontologist. 1990;30(1):72-79. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/30.1.72
  14. Pardasani M. Senior centers: Characteristics of participants and nonparticipants. Activities, Adaptation & Aging. 2010;34(1):48-70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01924780903552295
  15. Eun Y, Gu MO, Kim ES, Kang YS. A comparative study of the health state and need of health-related service between elderly attending the senior welfare center and elderly attending the senior citizens' club. Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing Society. 2001;3(1):7-21.
  16. Huh MD, Ha CK. Comparative analysis of satisfaction in physical activity of the aged in welfare center and in the hall for the aged. The Korea Journal of Sports Science. 2006;15(3):633-646.
  17. Han SJ, Han JS, Moon YS. Factors influencing successful aging in elders. Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing. 2009;21(4):423-434.
  18. Strawbridge WJ, Wallhagen MI, Cohen RD. Successful aging and wellbeing: Self-rated compared with Rowe and Kahn. The Gerontologist. 2002;42(6):727-733. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/42.6.727
  19. Weir PL, Meisner BA, Baker J. Successful aging across the years: Does one model fit everyone? Journal of Health Psychology. 2010;15(5):680-687. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359105309353648
  20. Korean Society for the Study of Obesity. 2012 guideline for management of obesity [Internet]. Seoul: Author; 2012 [cited 2014 August 25]. Available from: http://www.kosso.or.kr/main.html.
  21. Almeida OP, Norman P, Hankey G, Jamrozik K, Flicker L. Successful mental health aging: Results from a longitudinal study of older Australian men. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2006;14(1):27-35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.jgp.0000192486.20308.42
  22. Seeman TE, Rodin J, Albert M. Self-efficacy and cognitive performance in high-functioning older individuals: MacArthur studies of successful aging. Journal of Aging and Health. 1993;5(4):455-474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089826439300500403
  23. Strawbridge WJ, Cohen RD, Shema SJ, Kaplan GA. Successful aging: Predictors and associated activities. American Journal of Epidemiology. 1996;144(2):135-141. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a008900
  24. Rikli RE, Jones CJ. Senior fitness test manual. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics; 2001.
  25. Kwon YC, Park JH. Korean version of mini-mental state examination (MMSE-K): Part I: Development of the test for the elderly. Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association. 1989;28(1):125-135.
  26. Cho MJ, Bae JN, Suh GH, Hahm BJ, Kim JK, Lee DW, et al. Validation of geriatric depression scale, Korean version (GDS) in the assessment of DSM-III-R major depression. Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association. 1999;38(1):48-62.
  27. Hong SH. Binary & multinomial logistic regression. Paju: Kyoyookbook; 2005.
  28. McLaughlin SJ, Connell CM, Heeringa SG, Li LW, Roberts JS. Successful aging in the United States: Prevalence estimates from a national sample of older adults. The Journals of Gerontology Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences. 2010;65B(2):216-226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbp101
  29. Yoon HS, Yoo HJ, Rie JI, Kim DH, Kim YB, Park KS, et al. Life fulfillment and regrets: Comparison between the "success" group and the "unsuccess" group. Mental Health & Social Work. 2008;28:5-35.
  30. Jeong GH, Lee YK, Park BM, Lee SJ, Lee YH. Analysis of the survey of living conditions and welfare needs of older Koreans. Seoul: Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, 2012 December. Report No.: Research Report 2012-47-14.

Cited by

  1. 한국노인의 성공적 노화와 영향을 미치는 요인: 가족지지를 중심으로 vol.26, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2015.26.4.372
  2. 선택·적정화·보완(SOC) 이론에 근거한 만성폐쇄성폐질환을 가진 노인의 성공적 노화 구조모형 vol.47, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2017.47.4.488
  3. Correlates of Successful Aging in South Korean Older Adults: A Meta-Analytic Review vol.29, pp.7, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1177/1010539517717021
  4. The Effect of Basic Psychological Needs and Wisdom on Successful Aging in the Elderly vol.30, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2018.30.1.70
  5. Factors Affecting the Successful Aging of Late Middle-Aged Adults vol.18, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.15384/kjhp.2018.18.2.90
  6. Factors Associated with Successful Aging among Community-Dwelling Older Adults Based on Ecological System Model vol.17, pp.9, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093220
  7. 폐경 후 여성의 참여 동기 및 성공적 노화, 건강행위, 우울감에 관한 연구 vol.21, pp.10, 2020, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2020.21.10.499
  8. Associations of the related factors of depression, social support and social participation in kyungro‐dang among older adults in South Korea: A structural equation modelling analysis vol.8, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.661