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Antimicrobial activities against oral bacteria and growth inhibition against Actinomyces viscosus using Lentinus edodes various extracts

표고버섯 용매별 추출물의 구강세균에 대한 항균효과 및 Actinomyces viscosus에 대한 생육저해 효과

  • Han, So-Ra (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Lim, Kun-Ok (Department of Dental Hygiene, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Oh, Tae-Jin (Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Sunmoon University)
  • 한소라 (선문대학교 건강보건대학 제약공학과) ;
  • 임근옥 (선문대학교 건강보건대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 오태진 (선문대학교 건강보건대학 제약공학과)
  • Received : 2015.06.17
  • Accepted : 2015.08.12
  • Published : 2015.08.30

Abstract

Objectives: Lentinus edodes is an edible mushroom with a variety of beneficial effects such as antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immune-modulatory activity. This study was carried out to evaluate the antimicrobial activities of Lentinus edodes extracts against oral-related bacteria. Methods: The antimicrobial activities of this extracts were investigated against S. anginosus, S. sobrinus, S. aureus, S. mutans, S. ratti, S. sanguinis, A. viscosus, A. naeslundii, and A. actinomycetemcomitans by the disc diffusion method, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), and growth inhibition. Results: Ethanol extracts had no antimicrobial activities, but acetone extracts showed antimicrobial activities against A. viscosus and A. actinomycetemcomitans and ethyl acetate extracts had effects against S. aureus, S. sanguinis, A. viscosus, and A. actinomycetemcomitans. Conclusions: The inhibitory effect of Lentinus edodes extracts was investigated on the growth of A. viscosus. Ethyl acetate and acetone extracts showed 90% and 77% inhibitory effect, respectively, against A. viscosus for 24 hrs. Ethyl acetate extracts had MIC of 25.0 mg/ml and acetone extracts showed MIC of >25.0 mg/ml.

Keywords

References

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  1. 구강세균에 대한 구름버섯 추출물의 항균효과 vol.17, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2017.17.01.111
  2. 싸리버섯 추출물의 구강세균에 대한 항균활성 vol.17, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2017.17.03.493