DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

보육교사의 알레르기 질환에 관한 지식과 관리에 영향을 미치는 융합적 요인 분석 ; 아토피 피부염, 천식, 알레르기 비염을 중심으로

A Convergence Analysis of the Factors Influencing Knowledge and Management of Allergic disease Children of Childcare teacher ; atopic dermatitis, asthma, allergic rhinitis

  • 투고 : 2017.01.10
  • 심사 : 2017.04.20
  • 발행 : 2017.04.28

초록

본 연구는 보육교사들의 알레르기 질환에 대한 지식과 알레르기 질환 관리에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 파악하기 위하여 시도하였다. 자료수집은 J도 보육시설에 근무하고 있는 보육교사 222명을 대상으로 수집하였으며. 자가보고식 설문지를 통해 이루어졌다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 천식과 알레르기 비염의 지식에서는 연령(p=.013), 교육경험(p=.049), 천식과 알레르기 비염의 관리에서는 교육경험(p=.045), 교육필요성(p=.034)에 따라 유의한 차이를 보였다. 아토피피부염의 지식과 관리에는 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 천식과 알레르기비염 지식에 영향을 주는 것은 알레르기 질환 관리, 연령으로 36.2%를 설명하였다. 천식과 알레르기 비염 관리에 영향을 미치는 것은 알레르기 질환 지식, 교육경험, 교육필요성으로 천식과 알레르기 비염 관리의 43.1%를 설명하였다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 보육교사를 위한 알레르기 질환에 관한 교육프로그램의 기초자료에 활용 할 수 있을 것이다.

The purpose of the study was to identify factors influencing the knowledge and management of allergic disease. Participants were 220 childcare teachers working in childcare facility, date was collected through self-questionnaire. Data was analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23.0. Age(p=0.13), experience of education(0.49) showed significant difference in athma/ allergic rhinitis. Experience of education(p=0.45), necessity of education(p=.034) in asthma/ allergic rhinitis showed significant difference. There is no significant difference in knowledge and management of atopic dermatitis. Allergic disease management and age accounted for 36.2% influencing on knowledge of asthma/allergic rhinitis. Allergic disease knowlege, education experience and necessity of education accounted for 43.1% influencing management of asthma/ allergic rhinitis. Based on the findings of this study, it can be used to educational programs data for childcare teacher.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. O. K. Park, "Knowledge and management of atopic dermatitis children of preschool teachers," Unpublished master's thesis. Catholic University of Daegu, 2011.
  2. M. R. Park, H. Y. Lee, S. I. Lee, G. H. Kim, & K. M. AN, “Positive conversion of specific IgE against house dust mite in children with atopic dermatitis under 24 months of age,” The Official Publication of the Korean Society of Allergology, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 350-356, 2013.
  3. F. Duksal, A. Akcay1, Z. Tamay, C. Celtik, A. Ergin, & N. Guler, “An assessment of child care center teacher’s knowledge regarding allergic rhinitis: Is it satisfactory?,” Journal of Family Medicine & Community Health, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp. 1017-1112, 2014.
  4. J. S. Lee, J. W. Park, S. J. Hong, & S. H. Cho, "Allergy research centre standardized annual reports," Korea Center for Disease Control& Prevention, 2009.
  5. I. S. Cho, & S. A. Ryu, “Current status in management of children with atopic dermatitis and knowledge and practice of preschool teachers,” Journal Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing Research, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 49-58, 2013. https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2013.19.1.49
  6. J. E. Kim, "A study on comparing of the educare teachers'perception about infants with atopic dermatitis : focusing on atopic educational experience," Unpublished master's thesis, Gunkook University, 2011.
  7. H. Y. Chang, J. H. Seo, H. Y. Kim, J. W. Kwon, B. J. Kim, H. B. Kim, “Allergic diseases in preschoolers are associated With psychological and behavioral problems,” Allergy Asthma Immunology Research, Vol. 5, No. 5, pp. 315-321, 2013. https://doi.org/10.4168/aair.2013.5.5.315
  8. Seoul medical center. The evaluation of effect on atopic asthma free school and development of promotive strategies. Korea Center for Disease Control & Prevention, 2012.
  9. I. S. Kwan, & Y. M. Seo, “Home nursing and quality of life in parents of children with atopic dermatitis,” Journal Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 401-408, 2009. https://doi.org/10.4094/jkachn.2009.15.4.401
  10. E. B. Kwon, J. H. B, H. Y. Kim, J. W. Yoon, Y. H. Shin, H. M. Jee, S. H. Choi, & M. Y. Han, “Original Articles : Relationship between the asthma and rhinitis in asthmatic children: comparison of allergic rhinitis and nonallergic rhinitis,” Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Disease, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp. 241-247, 2013. https://doi.org/10.4168/aard.2013.1.3.241
  11. G. S. Kim, H. J. Lee, & C. G. P, “Association of Family Histories of Atopic Disease with Childhood Atopic Diseases in Korean Children : A National Survey,” Journal of the Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 113-121, 2010. https://doi.org/10.21896/jksmch.2010.14.2.113
  12. Ststistics Korea. 2015.
  13. S. A. Kang, H. J. Choi, & J. H. Kim, “Development and Application of Nutrition Education Program for Prevention and Management of Atopic Dermatitis,” 韓國食品營養學會誌, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp. 383-392, 2012.
  14. Y. J. Lee, & H.J. GIL,"Perception and Attitude of Pre-Service Early Childhood Education Teacher about The Introduction and Utilization of Smart Education," Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 13-23, 2016. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.1.13
  15. K. Lim, S. H. Park, & M.H. Kim, “Effects of Teachers’ Personal Backgrounds and Training Experiences on Digital Textbook Usage Competency, Understanding, Recognition of Effectiveness, and Attitude,” Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 14, No. 9, pp. 53-61, 2016. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.9.53
  16. S. J. Kim, J. E. Lee, S. O. Yang, K. A. Kang, E. Y. Chang, K. S. Oh, et al. "Perception of child day care center teachers on issues and needs in child health management," Journal Korean Academy of Child Health Nusing, Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 10-21, 2011. https://doi.org/10.4094/jkachn.2011.17.1.10
  17. K. H. Shin, “The Effects of Workplace Incivility, Burnout and Teacher Efficacy on Job Satisfaction in Nursery Teachers,” Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 14, No. 8, pp. 371-381, 2016. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.8.371
  18. H. H. Song, “Difficulties experienced early childhood teachers in early childhood atopic map process,” South Korea opened Journal of Early Childhood Education Association Conference Statistics Korea, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 123-128, 2010.
  19. A. Akcay, Z. Tamay, F. Duksal, C.Celtik, A. Ergin, & N. Guler, “Asthma knowledge level of child day-care center teacher’s in Istanbul, Turkey,” Journal of Family Minerva Pediatrics, Vol. 66, No. 4, pp. 297-305, 2014.
  20. M. H. Park, "A study on guidance to children with atopic dermatitis in child care center "Unpublished master's thesis. Soongsil University, 2006.
  21. M. J. Kim, & M. H. Choi, “Knowledge, compliance and quality of life of mothers of children with atopic dermatitis,” Journal Korean Academy of Child Health Nusing, Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 272-280, 2011. https://doi.org/10.4094/jkachn.2011.17.4.272
  22. D. William, J. M. Portnoy, & K. Meyerson, “Strategies for improving asthma outcomes: a case-based review of successes and pitfalls,” Journal of management care Pharmacology, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 3-14, 2010.
  23. H. J. Cha, "Development Direction for Identification of Young Gifted Children in Convergence era," Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 7. No. 5, pp. 221-226, 2016. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2016.7.5.221
  24. J. H. Kim, & G. U. Kim, “The Convergence effects of oral health education of kindergarteners,” Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 6, No. 6, pp. 131-137, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2015.6.6.131
  25. H. Y. Yum, K. O. Han, J. A. Park, M. Y. Kang, S. I. Chang, S. H. Cho, "Improvement in Disease Knowledge through an Education Program of Atopic Dermatitis," Journal of asthma,allergy and chinical immunology. Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 21-25, 2012.
  26. E. S. So, & G. Y. Yeoh," Relationship between Health Status and Life Styles and Atopic Dermatitis in Adolescents," Child Health Nursing Research, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 143-159, 2012. https://doi.org/10.4094/jkachn.2012.18.3.143
  27. E. H. Choi, B. Kang, H. Y. Lee, H. S. Kang, J. H. Kim, D. H. Lim, & B. K. Son, “Development of a Questionnaire to Investigate the Level of Awareness of Allergic Rhinitis,” Pediatric Allergy and Respiratory Disease, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 188-198, 2013.
  28. Y. A. Jung, "A Study on the Education Model for Information Literacy Improvement of Multi-cultural Family Children," Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 2. No. 1, pp. 15-20, 2011.