Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (한국수산과학회지)

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science (한국수산과학회)
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Phosphorus Requirement and Optimum Level of Dietary Supplementation with Magnesium Hydrogen Phosphate (MgHPO4) Recovered from Swine Manure for Juvenile Carp Cyprinus carpio

잉어(Cyprinus carpio) 사료 내 돈 분뇨 유래 Magnesium Hydrogen Phosphate (MgHPO4)의 적정 첨가수준 및 인 요구량

  • Yoon, Tae-Hyun (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Won, Seung-Gun (Department of Animal Resources, Daegu University) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Hoon (Gyenoggi Province Maritime and Fisheries Research Institute) ;
  • Jeong, Gwan-Sik (College of Fisheries and Ocean Science, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Choi, Jung-Woo (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ra, Chang-Six (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Dae (College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 윤태현 (강원대학교 동물자원과학대학) ;
  • 원승건 (대구대학교 동물자원학과) ;
  • 이동훈 (경기도해양자원연구소) ;
  • 정관식 (전남대학교 수산해양대학) ;
  • 최정우 (강원대학교 동물자원과학대학) ;
  • 라창식 (강원대학교 동물자원과학대학) ;
  • 김정대 (강원대학교 동물자원과학대학)
  • Received : 2016.12.05
  • Accepted : 2017.03.23
  • Published : 2017.04.30
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Abstract

A growth trial was conducted to determine the optimal supplement of dietary magnesium hydrogen phosphate (MHP, $MgHPO_4$) which was manufactured from swine manure and phosphorus (P) requirements of juvenile carp Cyprinus carpio. Graded MHP of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0%, each was added to the basal diet (control) in lieu of cellulose to become the range of available P from 0.4 to 0.7%. The lowest weight gain (WG) and highest feed conversion ratio (FCR) were found in the control group (P<0.05). The group fed a diet supplemented with 2.0% MHP showed the highest WG, which was not significantly different from those of fish groups that received 1.0% and 1.5% MHP (P>0.05). The lowest FCR was observed in fish groups fed 1.5% and 2.0% MHP. Plasma inorganic P was significantly higher (P<0.05) in all fish groups fed MHP-supplemented diets than in control group. A second-order regression analysis on WG revealed that the optimum dietary MHP level and the available P (AP) requirement were found to be 1.85 and 0.66%, respectively. Expressed in terms of 'g AP intake per kg $BW^{0.8}$ per day', the AP requirement was found to be approximately 0.032 g/kg $BW^{0.8}/d$.

Keywords

References

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