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The Effect of Pericardium Kimek (K9) and Nei-Guan (P6) Acupressure on Anxiety, Nausea, Retching, and Physiologic Changes in Patients Performed Unsedated Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

심포기맥(K9) 지압과 내관(P6) 지압이 비의식하 진정 위내시경 대상자의 불안, 오심과 구역 및 생리적 변화에 미치는 효과

  • 김지현 (원광대학교 의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 정계선 (조선간호대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2016.10.25
  • Accepted : 2017.03.13
  • Published : 2017.05.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of Pericardium Kimek (K9) and Nei-Guan (P6) acupressure on relief of the anxiety, nausea, retching and physiologic changes (oxygen saturation, blood pressure, heart rate, temperature and respiration) in the patients undergoing unsedated esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Methods: A quasi-experimental research design was used. The participants were assigned into the listed three groups, i.e., the control group, the first experimental group (E1: K9 acupressure group) and the second experimental group (E2: P6 acupressure group). A total of 60 participants were included for analysis. Results: The severity of nausea (F=3.503, p=.037), the oxygen saturation (F=5.417, p=.007). and the respiration rate (F=7.270, p=.002) showed statistically significant differences in three groups. Conclusion: Based on the results of the present study, K9 acupressure with moxa pellets and P6 acupressure with wristbands (Sea-Band) are considered to be safe and an easy-to-apply intervention to relieve nausea and maintain the level of oxygen saturation and respiration rate in patients undergone unsedated esophagogastroduodenoscopy.

Keywords

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