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The Effectiveness of Forest Walking Program on Stress and Recovery of Schizophrenic Patients in a Closed Ward

숲산책 프로그램이 폐쇄병동 조현병 환자의 입원스트레스와 회복에 미치는 효과

  • Kim, Eun Ju (Division of Nursing, Hyundai Sarang Hospital) ;
  • Park, Jeong Hwa (Department of Nursing, Paichai University) ;
  • Sung, Kyung Mi (College of Nursing.Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 김은주 (현대사랑병원 간호부) ;
  • 박정화 (배재대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 성경미 (경상대학교 간호대학.건강과학연구원)
  • Received : 2017.03.13
  • Accepted : 2017.05.25
  • Published : 2017.05.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of forest walking program on stress and recovery among schizophrenic patients in a closed ward. Methods: A non-equivalent control group pre-posttest design was used. The participants were composed of 36 patients with schizophrenia admitted in two psychiatric hospitals. The experimental group (n = 18) received the forest walking program twice a week with a total of 6 weeks. Results: The study results revealed that the forest walking program was effective on stress(${\chi}^2=34.11$, p<.001), subjective recovery(${\chi}^2=22.40$, p<.001) and clinical recovery(F=28.34, p<.001) of hospitalized patients with schizophrenia. Conclusion: The findings indicate that the forest walking program for schizophrenic patients in the closed ward can be an effective nursing intervention to reduce stress and improve recovery ability. We suggest that mental health nurses may adapt this program to help patients with schizophrenia in a closed ward.

Keywords

References

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  2. 조현병 환자의 입원스트레스 경험에 대한 융합연구 vol.9, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.15207/jkcs.2018.9.4.397