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A Converged Study on the Influence on the Depression of Family & Job Stress and Middle aged Men.

중년남성의 가족스트레스와 직무스트레스가 우울에 미치는 융합적 연구

  • Kim, Jeong-Suk (Nursing, Graduate School, Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2018.09.18
  • Accepted : 2018.11.20
  • Published : 2018.11.28

Abstract

The study was investigate the effect of family stress and job stress on depression in middle man. A questionnaire was completed by 127 C & K city middle aged mans from july 1 to August 20 2018. The data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 21.0 program, descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-test, and Pearson correlation coefficient calculation and multiple regression analysis. Differences in family stress job stress depression according to general characteristics of middle-aged men showed significant difference in economic status and old age instability. The variables affecting depression are job stress(${\beta}=0.288$, p<.001), aging anxiety(${\beta}=0.142$, p<.001), economic status(${\beta}=0.035$, p<.001), family stress(${\beta}=0.016$, p<.001). As a way to reduce family stress and job stress, it is necessary to deal with health care and family conflict such as exercise hobby life relaxation.

본 연구는 중년남성의 가족스트레스와 직무스트레스가 우울에 영향을 미치는 영향력을 파악하기 위해 시도 되었다. 본 연구는 C시와 K시 지역에 거주하는 직장인 중년남자 127명을 대상으로 한 서술적 조사연구이며 자료는 SPSS 21.0을 이용하여, 기술통계, ANOVA, t-test, Pearson's correlation 상관분석 및 다중희귀분석으로 실시하였다. 자료수집은 2018년 7월 1일 부터 2018년 8월 20일 까지 하였다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 중년남성의 일반적 특성에 따른 가족스트레스, 직무스트레스, 우울의 차이는 경제상태와 노후불안정도에서 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 우울에 영향을 미치는 변수는 직무스트레스(${\beta}=0.288$, p<.001), 노후불안정도(${\beta}=0.142$, p<.001), 경제상태(${\beta}=0.035$ p<.001), 가족스트레스(${\beta}=0.016$ p<.001)순으로 확인되었다. 가족스트레스와 직무스트레스를 줄이기 위한 해소방법으로는 운동, 취미생활, 신체이완 등 건강관리와 가족갈등 다루기를 해야 할 것이며 이는 우울을 예방하고 우울수준을 낮출 수 있는 간호중재 프로그램을 개발하는 것이 필요할 것이다.

Keywords

Table 1. General characteristics of the subjects

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Degree of family stress, job stress, Depression

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. The Score of each Variable

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4 Correlations among variables

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0004.png 이미지

Table 6. Multiple regression analysis influencing factor for depression

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0005.png 이미지

Table 5. Difference of family stress, job stress and depression by general characteristics

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0006.png 이미지

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