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간호사의 직장 내 폭력상황 대처경험

Exposure to Workplace Violence and Coping in Nurses

  • 투고 : 2018.08.12
  • 심사 : 2018.10.09
  • 발행 : 2018.11.30

초록

본 연구는 간호사들이 대처하고 있는 폭력상황에 대해 간호사의 관점에서 깊이 있게 파악함으로써 간호사의 폭력상황 대처방법에 대한 본질과 의미를 밝히는데 목적을 두고 있다. 본 연구의 의미와 목적을 이해하고 동의한 간호사 14명이 연구에 참여하였고 성별은 여성이 7명, 남성이 7명이었다. 본 연구의 분석은 질적연구방법인 현상학적 방법으로 시행하였다. 연구 결과 폭력상황으로부터의 분리, 도움 요청하기, 폭력상황의 회피, 맞서 대응하기, 참고 견디기로 5개의 범주가 도출되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 폭력적인 상황을 경험하고 있는 간호사에게 대처방안을 제공하고 폭력적인 상황에 노출되기 쉬운 간호사의 환경을 개선하여 폭력상황을 예방하기 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

The purpose of this study is to clarify the essence and meaning of coping strategies of nurses by deeply understanding the violence situations coped by nurses from the viewpoint of nurses. Fourteen nurses who understood and agreed on the meaning and purpose of the study participated in the study. There were 7 female and 7 male genders. The analysis of this study was carried out by the phenomenological method of qualitative research method. The results of this study revealed that there are five categories. The results of this study can be used as basic data to prevent the violence situation by improving the environment of the nurse who is exposed to the violent situation by providing coping methods to the nurses experiencing the violent situation.

키워드

표 1. 폭력상황 대처방안의 주제와 범주 Table 1. The Categories and Essential Themes

GJMGCK_2018_v4n4_233_t0001.png 이미지

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