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융복합 시대에 대학생의 완벽주의가 진로결정 자기효능감에 미치는 영향: 동아리활동만족도의 매개효과

The Effects of Perfectionism on Career Decision-making of Self-Efficacy of University Students: The Moderating Effects of Extracurricular Clubactivity Satisfaction

  • 김경숙 (한세대학교 일반대학원 상담학과) ;
  • 장인자 (경기대학교 사회복지학)
  • Kim, Kyung-Suk (Graduate School of Social Welfare, Hansei Unversity) ;
  • Jang, In-Ja (Graduate School of Social Welfare, Kyonggi Unversity)
  • 투고 : 2018.01.31
  • 심사 : 2018.02.20
  • 발행 : 2018.02.28

초록

본 연구는 융복합 시대 대학생의 완벽주의가 진로결정 자기효능감에 미치는 영향에 있어 동아리활동만족도의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 본 연구를 분석하기 위해 충청남도와 경기도 및 서울에 소재한 7개 대학교 학생들을 대상으로 설문을 진행하여 총 271부 수집해 분석하였다. 분석방법은 SPSS 21.0을 활용하여 기술통계량분석과 상관분석 및 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 경로분석을 실시했다. 그 결과 첫째, 완벽주의가 대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감의 직업정보수집, 목표설정, 계획수립, 문제해결에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 완벽주의가 대학생의 동아리활동만족도에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 동아리활동만족도는 완벽주의가 대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감의 직업정보수집, 목표설정, 계획수립, 문제해결에 미치는 영향에 있어 부분매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구결과는 대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감을 향상시키는 프로그램 개발을 위한 실천적 함의와 기초자료로 제시한다.

This research verified the mediated effect between the level of satisfactory from extracurricular activities and the influence of perfectionism on self efficacy of career decisions. In order to test the theory, a total of 271 students were surveyed from Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, and Chungcheongnam-do. SPSS 21.0 was utilized to study the frequency analysis and technical statistics and a correlation analysis was performed to understand the relationship between major factors. Also, to test the mediated effect we used a recurrent analysis to perform a career analysis. The first result showed adoptable perfectionism affecting the students self efficacy in deciding a career by collecting information on jobs, setting a goal, planning and solving problems. Second, perfectionism influenced the satisfactory level of extracurricular activities. Third, the satisfaction of extracurricular activities acted as a partially mediated effect between the relationship of perfectionism and students self efficacy in deciding their career by collecting information on jobs, setting a goal, planning and solving problems. Therefore, this study indicates to be used as founding material and theoretical implications in order to develop programs to improve self efficacy in career choices for students.

키워드

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