Korean Journal of Environmental Biology (환경생물)

Korean Society of Environmental Biology (한국환경생물학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

New Records of Dinoflgallate Cysts of Peridiniales from the Korean Coastal Waters

한국 연안해역의 미기록 Peridiniales 목 와편모조 시스트

  • Received : 2018.03.05
  • Accepted : 2018.03.12
  • Published : 2018.03.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

To investigate the occurrences of resting cysts of Diplopsalis and Protoperidinium species, sediment trap samples were collected from Gamak Bay, Korea. Based on the germination experiments, nine species of order Peridiniales were identified; cyst of Diplopsalis lebourae, cyst of Protoperidinium excentricum, cyst of Protoperidinium sp. cf. nudum, cyst of Protoperidinium obtusum, cyst of Protoperidinium ventricum, cyst of Protoperidinium sp.1, cyst of Protoperidinium sp.2, Protoperidinium sinuosum (Brigantedinium majusculum) and unidentified Peridiniales.

남해 중앙부의 가막만 입구해역에 설치된 sediment trap의 와편모조 시스트 및 시스트에서 발아된 유영세포에서 국내 미기록 와편모조 시스트 9종을 관찰하였기에 형태적 특징을 고찰하였다. 미기록 와편모조 시스트는 모두 종속영양종으로 와편모조문 (Dinophyta), 와편모조강 (Dinophyceae), 페리디니움목 (Peridiniales)에 속하였다. 미기록 종은 Brigantedinium majusculum (Protoperidinium sinuosum), cyst of Diplopsalis lebourae, cyst of Protoperidinium excentricum, cyst of Pt. sp. cf. nudum, cyst of Pt. obtusum, cyst of Pt. ventricum, cyst of Protoperidinium sp.1, cyst of Protoperidinium sp.2 및 미동정된 cyst of Peridinales 등이었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Abe TH. 1927. Report of the biological survey of Mutsu Bay. 3. Notes on the protozoan fauna of Mutsu Bay. I. Peridiniales. Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ. Ser. 4. 2:383-438.
  2. Aydin H, EE Yurur, S Uzar and F Kucuksezgin. 2015. Modern dinoflagellate cyst assemblages of Aliağa and Nemrut bay: Influence of industrial pollution. Turkish J. Fish. Aqua. Sci. 15:543-554.
  3. Bonnet S, A de Vernal, R Gersonde and L Lembke-Jene. 2012. Modern distribution of dinocysts from the North Pacific Ocean (37-64$^{\circ}$N, 144$^{\circ}$E-148$^{\circ}$W) in relation to hydrographic conditions, sea-ice and productivity. Mar. Micropaleontol. 84:87-113.
  4. Bradford MR. 1975. New dinoflagellate cyst genera from the recent sediments of the Persian Gulf. Can. J. Bot. 53:3067- 3074.
  5. Dale B. 1983. Dinoflagellate resting cysts: benthic plankton. pp. 69-136. In Survival strategies of the Algae (Fryxell GA ed.). Cambridge Univ. Press, Oxford.
  6. Gomez F. 2005. A list of free-living dinoflagellate species in the world's oceans. Acta Bot. Croat. 64:129-212.
  7. Gomez F. 2012. A checklist and classification of living dinoflagellates (Dinoflagellata, Alveolata). Cicimar Oceanides 27: 65-140.
  8. Head MJ. 1996. Modern dinoflagellate cysts and their biological affinities. pp. 1197-1248. In Palynology Principles and Applications, Vol. 3, chapter 30 (Janosnius J, DC McGregor eds.). AASP, Texas.
  9. Hoppenrath M, M Elbrachter and G Drebes. 2009. Marine phytoplankton. selected microphytoplankton species from the North Sea around Helgoland and Sylt. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung (Nagele u. Obermiller). Stuttgart, p. 114.
  10. Kim HG, JS Park and SG Lee. 1990. Coastal algal blooms caused by the cyst-forming dinoflagellates. J. Korean Fish. Soc. 23:468-474.
  11. Lee JB and HS Kim. 2015. National List of Species of Korea Flagellates. Nat'l Inst. Biol. Res. p. 194.
  12. Lee JB and KI Yoo. 1991. Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in Masan Bay, Korea. J. Oceanogr. Soc. Korea 26:304-312.
  13. Lewis J, JD Dodge and P Tett. 1984. Cyst-theca relationships in some Protoperidinium species (Peridiniales) from Scottish sea lochs. J. Micropalaeontol. 3:25-34. https://doi.org/10.1144/jm.3.2.25
  14. Li Z, K Matsuoka, HH Shin, S Kobayashi, K Shin, TH Lee and MS Han. 2015. Brigantedinium majusculum is the cyst of Protoperidinium sinuosum (Protoperidiniaceae, Dinophyceae). Phycologia 54:517-529. https://doi.org/10.2216/15-47.1
  15. Liu T, KN Mertens, S Ribeiro, M Ellegaard, K Matsuoka and H Gu. 2015. Cyst-theca relationships and phylogenetic positions of Peridiniales (Dinophyceae) with two anterior intercalary plates, with description of Archaeperidinium bailongense sp. nov. and Protoperidinium fuzhouense sp. nov. Phycol. Res. 63:134-151. https://doi.org/10.1111/pre.12081
  16. Matsuoka K. 1985. Organic-walled dinoflagellate cysts from surface sediments of Nagasaki Bay and Senzaki Bay, West Japan. Bull. Fac. Liberal. Arts, Nagasaki Univ., Nat. Sci. 25:21-115.
  17. Matsuoka K. 1988. Cyst-theca relationships in the diplopsalid group (Peridiniales, Dinophyceae). Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 56:95-122. https://doi.org/10.1016/0034-6667(88)90077-2
  18. Matsuoka K and Y Fukuyo. 1995. Taxonomy of cysts. pp. 381- 401. In Manual on Harmful Marine Microalgae (Hallegraeff GM, DM Anderson and AD Cembella eds.). IOC Manual and Guides No. 33, IOC of UNESCO, Paris.
  19. Matsuoka K and Y Fukuyo. 2000. Technical Guide for Modern Dinoflagellate Cyst Study. WESTPAC-HAB/WESTPAC/ IOC. p. 43.
  20. Mudie PJ, F Marret, KN Mertens, L Shumilovskikh and SAG Leroy. 2017. Atlas of modern dinoflagellate cyst distributions in the Black Sea Corridor: from Aegean to Aral Seas, including Marmara, Black, Azov and Caspian Seas. Mar. Micropaleontol. 134:1-152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2017.05.004
  21. Park B, Y Kim and YH Yoon. 2016. Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in surface sediments of the coastal areas around Jeju Island, Korea. J. Korean Soc. Mar. Environ. Energy 19:310-321. https://doi.org/10.7846/JKOSMEE.2016.19.4.310
  22. Park JS and YH Yoon. 2017. The relationship between germination of dinoflgellate cysts and vegetative cells in Gamak bay. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 35:501-514. https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2017.35.4.501
  23. Price AM and V Pospelova. 2011. High-resolution sediment trap study of organic-walled dinoflagellate cyst production and biogenic silica flux in Saanich Inlet (BC, Canada). Mar. Micropaleontol. 80:18-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2011.03.003
  24. Reid PC. 1977. Peridiniacean and glenodiniacean dinoflagellate cysts from the British Isles. Nova Hedwigia 29:429- 463.
  25. Sonneman JA and DRA Hill. 1997. A taxonomic survey of cystproducing dinoflagellates from recent sediments of Victorian coastal waters, Australia. Bot. Mar. 40:149-177.
  26. Taylor FJR. 1987. The Biology of Dinoflagellates. Blackwell Scientific Publications. London. p. 785.
  27. Uzar S, H Aydin and E Minareci. 2010. Dinoflagellate cyst assemblages in the surface sediments from Izmir bay, Aegean sea, eastern Mediterranean. Sci. Res. Essays 5:285-295.
  28. Wall D and B Dale. 1968. Modern dinoflagellate cysts and evolution of Peridiniales. Micropaleontol. 14:265-304. https://doi.org/10.2307/1484690
  29. Yoon YH. 2017. Marine bio-environmental characteristics with the distributions of dinoflagellate cyst assemblages in the Ulsan Coastal Waters (UCW). Korean J. Environ. Biol. 35: 361-372. https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2017.35.3.361
  30. Yoon YH and HH Shin. 2013. Summary on the dinoflagellate cysts assemblages of modern sediments from Korean coastal waters and adjoining sea. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 31:243-274. https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2013.31.4.243
  31. Yoon YH and HH Shin. 2014. Dinoflagellate Cysts. Chonnam Nat'l Univ. Press, Gwangju. p. 306.
  32. Zonneveld KAF, M Marret, GJM Versteegh, K Bogus, S Bonnet, L Bouimetarhan, E Crouch, A de Vernal, R Elshanawany, L Edwards, O Esper, S Forke, K Grosfjeld, M Henry, U Holzwarthc, JF Kielt, SY Kim, S Ladouceur, D Ledu, L Chen, A Limoges, L Londeix, SH Lu, MS Mahmoud, G Marino, K Matsouka, J Matthiessen, DC Mildenhal, P Mudie, HL Neil, V Pospelova, Y Qi, T Radi, T Richerol, A Rochon, F Sangiorgi, S Solignac, JL Turon, T Verleye, Y Wang, Z Wang and M Young. 2013. Atlas of modern dinoflagellate cyst distribution based on 2405 datapoints. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 191:1-197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2012.08.003