DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Fracture behavior modeling of a 3D crack emanated from bony inclusion in the cement PMMA of total hip replacement

  • Mohamed, Cherfi (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Laboratory Mechanics Physics of Materials (LMPM), University of Sidi Bel Abbes) ;
  • Abderahmane, Sahli (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Laboratory Mechanics Physics of Materials (LMPM), University of Sidi Bel Abbes) ;
  • Benbarek, Smail (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Laboratory Mechanics Physics of Materials (LMPM), University of Sidi Bel Abbes)
  • 투고 : 2017.05.31
  • 심사 : 2018.01.03
  • 발행 : 2018.04.10

초록

In orthopedic surgery and in particular in total hip arthroplasty, the implant fixation is carried out using a surgical cement called polymethylmethacrylat (PMMA). This cement has to insure a good adhesion between implant and bone and a good load distribution to the bone. By its fragile nature, the cement can easily break when it is subjected to a high stress gradient by presenting a craze zone in the vicinity of inclusion. The focus of this study is to analyze the effect of inclusion in some zone of cement in which the loading condition can lead to the crack opening leading to their propagation and consequently the aseptic loosening of the THR. In this study, the fracture behavior of the bone cement including a strange body (bone remain) from which the onset of a crack is supposed. The effect of loading condition, the geometry, the presence of both crack and inclusion on the stress distribution and the fracture behavior of the cement. Results show that the highest stresses are located around the sharp tip of bony inclusion. Most critical cracks are located in the middle of the cement mantle when they are subjected to one leg standing state loading during walking.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Abaqus 6.11 Documentation, Abaqus Analysis User's Manual.
  2. Benbarek, S., Bouiadjra, B., Achour, T., Belhouari, M. and Serier, B. (2007), "Finite element analysis of the behaviour of crack emanating from microvoid in cement of reconstructed acetabulum", Mater. Sci. Eng., 457(1-2), 385-391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2006.12.087
  3. Benbarek, S., Bouiadjra, B.A.B., El Mokhtar, B.M., Achour, T. and Serier, B. (2013), "Numerical analysis of the crack growth path in the cement mantle of the reconstructed acetabulum", Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 33(1), 543-549. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2012.09.029
  4. Benouis, A., Boulenouar, A., Benseddiq, N. and Serier, B. (2015), "Numerical analysis of crack propagation in cement PMMA: application of SED approach", Struct. Eng. Mech., 55(1), 551-558.
  5. Bergman, G., J. Biomech., 26, 969-990.
  6. Bergmann, G.G., Deuretzbacher, G., Heller, F., Graichen, A., Rohlmann, J.S. and Duda, G.N. (2001) "Hip contact forces and gait patterns from routine activities", J. Biomech., 34(7), 859-871. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9290(01)00040-9
  7. Bouziane, M.M., Moulgada, A., Djebbara, N., Sahli, A., Bachir Bouiadjra, B. and Benbarek, S. (2016), "Effect of the residual stresses at the stem-cement interface on the mechanical behaviour of cemented hip femoral", J. Eng. Res. Afr., 17, 54-63.
  8. Bouziane, M.M., Salah, H., Benbarek, S., Bachir Bouiadjra, B. and Serier, B. (2015), "Finite element analysis of the mechanical behaviour of a reinforced PMMA-based hip spacer", Adv. Mater. Res., 1105, 36-40. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1105.36
  9. Cherfi, M., Benbarek, S., Bachir, B. and Serier, B. (2016), "Numerical modeless of the damage, around inclusion in the orthopedic cement PMMA", Struct. Eng. Mech., 57(4), 717-731. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2016.57.4.717
  10. Cintour Integral Evaluation, Section 11.4.2.
  11. Huiskes, R. (1993), "Failed innovation in total hip replacement", Acta Orthop. Scand, 64(6), 699-716. https://doi.org/10.3109/17453679308994602
  12. Jamal-Omidi, M., Falah, M. and Davood, T. (2014), "3-D fracture analysis of cracked aluminum plates repaired with single and double composite patches using XFEM", Struct. Eng. Mech., 50(4), 525-539. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2014.50.4.525
  13. Jasty, M., Maloney, W.J., Bragdon, C.R., O'Connor, D.O., Haire, T. and Harris, H.H. (1991), "The initiation of failure in cemented femoral components of hip arthroplasties", J. Bone Joint Surg., 73(4), 551-558. https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-199173040-00012
  14. Jiang, S., Du, C. and Gu, C. (2014), "An investigation into the effects of voids, inclusions and minor cracks on major crack propagation by using XFEM", Struct. Eng. Mech., 49(5), 2014, 597-618. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2014.49.5.597
  15. Maloney, W.J., Murali, J., Burke, D.W., O'Connor, D.O., Zalenski, C. and Braydon, E.B. (1989), "Biomechanical and histologic investigation of cemented total hip arthroplasties", Clin. Orthop. Rel. Res., 249, 129-140.
  16. Merckx, D. (1993), Les Ciments Orthopediques Dans La Conception Des Prostheses Articulaires, Biomecanique et biomateriaux, Cahiers D'enseignement De La SOFCOT, Expansion Scientifique Francaise, 44, 67-76.
  17. Nanda Kumar, M.R., Ramachandra, M.A, Smitha, G. and Nagesh, R.I. (2016), "XFEM for fatigue and fracture analysis of cracked stiffened panels", Struct. Eng. Mech., 57(1), 65-89. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2016.57.1.065
  18. Naudin C. (2002), Grumbach, Larousse Medicale, Larousse
  19. Ouinas, A. (2009), Comput. Mater. Sci., 45, 443-448. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2008.11.004
  20. Pauwels, F. (1965), Gesammelte Abhandlungen Zur Funktionellen Anatomie Des Bewegung-Sapparates, Springer Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
  21. Pauwels, F. (1973), Atlas Zur Biomechanik Der Gesunden Und Kranken Hufte, Springer Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
  22. Poitout, D. Biom'Ecanique Orthop'Edique, Edition Masson.
  23. Pustoch, A. (2009), "Normal and osteoarthritic hip joint mechanical behaviour: A comparison study", Med. Biol. Eng. Comput., 47(4), 375-383. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-009-0457-9
  24. Sahlia, A., Benbareka, S., Wayneb, S., Bouiadjraa, B.A.B. and Serier, B. (2014), "3D crack behavior in the orthopedic cement mantle of a total hip replacement", Appl. Bion. Biomech., 11(3), 135-147. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/328109
  25. Serier, B., Zouambi, L., Bouziane, M.M., Benbarek, S. and Bouiadjra, B.B. (2016), "Properties and characterization of modern materials simulation of a crack emanating from a microvoid in cement of a reconstructed acetabulum", Adv. Struct. Mater., 33, 31-42.
  26. Tong, J. and Wong, K.Y., Mixed Mode Fracture in Reconstructed Acetabulum, Department of Mechanical and design Engineering, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, U.K.
  27. Yoshidaa, H., Fausta, A., Wilckensa, J., Kitagawaa, M., Fettob, J. and Edmund, Y.S. (2006), "Three-dimensional dynamic hip contact area and pressure distribution during activities of daily living", 39(11), 1996-2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.06.026
  28. Zagane, M.E.S., Smail, B., Abderahmane, S., Bouiadjra, B.B. and Serier, B. (2016), "Numerical simulation of the femur fracture under static loading", Struct. Eng. Mech., 60(3), 405-412. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2016.60.3.405