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Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of the Byproducts of Abies holophylla Extract

전나무 부산물 추출물의 항산화 및 항박테리아 활성

  • Seong, Eun Soo (Department of Medicinal Plant, Suwon Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Soo Kyung (Department of Medicinal Plant, Suwon Women's University) ;
  • Lee, Jin Won (Department of Medicinal Plant, Suwon Women's University) ;
  • Choi, Seung Hyuk (Department of Bio-Resource Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Yoo, Ji Hye (Bioherb Research Institute, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lim, Jung Dae (Department of Herbal Medicine Resources, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Na, Jong Kuk (Department of Controlled Agriculture, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Yu, Chang Yeon (Department of Bio-Resource Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 성은수 (수원여자대학교 약용식물과) ;
  • 김수경 (수원여자대학교 약용식물과) ;
  • 이진원 (수원여자대학교 약용식물과) ;
  • 최승혁 (강원대학교 생물자원과학과) ;
  • 유지혜 (강원대학교 한방바이오연구소) ;
  • 임정대 (강원대학교 생약자원개발학과) ;
  • 라종국 (강원대학교 평생학습중심학부) ;
  • 유창연 (강원대학교 생물자원과학과)
  • Received : 2018.03.14
  • Accepted : 2018.04.18
  • Published : 2018.04.30

Abstract

Background: The extract of Abies holophylla is used as an ingredient in cosmetics. This study assessed the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the material remaining after the extract is used. Methods and Results: The 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2-azinobis (3-ethyl benzothiazoline)-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) radical scavenging abilities were assessed to determined the free radical scavenging activity. The total phenol and flavonoid contents were determined to measure the antioxidant activity. The DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities of the resudual extract were higher (95.61 - 99.42% and 74.26 - 77.98% in water extract respectively) than those of the positive control. In 50% EtOH extract, the total phenol content was $389.84mg{\cdot}GAE/m{\ell}$, and the total flavonoid was $0.15mg{\cdot}QE/m{\ell}$. The minimum inhibition concentration degree for antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus was < 8 to < $125{\mu}g/m{\ell}$ compared to that of the positive control in all extracts. The clear zone against S. aureus was found to be $12.2{\pm}3.8mm$. Conclusions: The A. holophylla byproducts were found to have antioxidant and antibacterial activities. Therefore, the materials remaining after the A. holophylla extract is used in cosmetics has potential functional uses.

Keywords

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