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A Study of adolescent peer relationship associated with parents divorce

부모 이혼이 청소년 또래관계에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Eun-Joo (Department of Health Management Hyupsung University)
  • 김은주 (협성대학교 보건관리학과)
  • Received : 2018.05.22
  • Accepted : 2018.06.20
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

Objective: To review the literature on development in the peer relationships of the adolescents within the context of their parents' divorce. Method: The cognitive and sociocultural literature was searched to analyze the social interactions of the adolescents of divorced parents. Results: The evidence supports the variations in adolescents' peer relations based on their family structure. Comparisons with the adolescents of the nuclear families and the step-families suggest certain types of interactions the adolescents of divorced parents experience. Conclusions: Divorce of the parents is associated with the difficulties their children at adolescent experience, such as the higher level of social isolation among their peers or their incompetence in social skills. For there is not much known about the integration into the world of peers of the adolescents from the divorced families, while their general psychological and cognitive development after the separation is often studied, future study will need to focus on their peer interactions at their school environment and the social treatment for the possible hardships in their peer relations.

부모의 이혼이 청소년의 또래 관계 발전에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구목적을 두었으며, 이혼한 부모를 가진 청소년들의 사회적 상호 작용을 분석한 기존문헌을 검토하였다. 그 결과 청소년들의 가족 구조에 기초한 또래 관계의 다양성을 뒷받침하는 연구가 되었으며 핵가족의 청소년들과 비교해 보면, 이혼한 부모를 가진 의붓 가족의 청소년들이 경험하는 특정한 형태의 상호 작용을 가지고 있었다. 즉 부모들의 이혼은 그들의 아이들이 사춘기 때 겪는 어려움과 관련이 있는데, 예를 들어 또래들 사이에서 고립형태의 모습을 보이거나 낮은 자존감, 소통기술의 부재 등을 나타내었다. 이혼가정의 청소년 또래집단의 일반적인 심리적, 인지적 발달은 종종 연구되나 향후 미래 연구는 그들의 학교에서의 또래 상호 작용과 사회적인 상호 작용을 연구해야 할 것이다.

Keywords

References

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