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Convergence Analysis of the Factors Influencing Core Competencies on Disaster Nursing among Nursing Students

간호대학생의 재난간호 핵심수행능력에 미치는 융합적 영향요인

  • Received : 2018.05.21
  • Accepted : 2018.06.20
  • Published : 2018.06.30

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to identify the factors influencing the nursing students' core competencies on disaster nursing. Methods: A sample of convenience was 224 nursing students, and a questionnaire was used to measure their disaster awareness, disaster preparedness, ego-resiliency, and core competencies on disaster. Results: A significant positive correlation was found among core competencies, disaster awareness, disaster preparedness, and ego-resiliency. Disaster preparedness(${\beta}=.413$), grade of which the participant was in(${\beta}=.165$), satisfaction on clinical practice(${\beta}=-.160$), ego-resiliency(${\beta}=.159$), and disaster related education experience(${\beta}=-.120$) were significant predictive variables of which accounted for 38.5% of the variance in core competencies. Conclusions: The results from this study can be used to develop programs for core competencies on disasters nursing.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 재난간호 핵심수행능력에 영향을 미치는 융합적인 요인들을 파악하기 위하여 시도하였다. 연구 대상은 4년제 간호대학에 재학중인 간호대학생 224명이였으며 측정 도구는 재난인식, 재난준비도, 자아탄력성, 재난간호 핵심수행능력에 관한 문항으로 구성되었다. 재난인식, 재난준비도, 자아탄력성, 핵심수행능력 정도는 기술통계로 분석하였고 제 변수들 간의 상관관계는 Pearson correlation coefficients, 핵심수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 다중 선형 회귀분석(Multiple linear regression)을 적용하였다. 핵심수행능력은 재난인식, 재난준비도, 자아탄력성과 유의한 정적상관성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 재난준비도(${\beta}=.413$), 학년(${\beta}=.165$), 임상실습만족도(${\beta}=-.160$), 자아탄력성(${\beta}=.159$), 재난교육경험(${\beta}=-.120$)순으로 유의미한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나 핵심수행능력의 35.8%를 설명하였다. 본 연구 결과는 간호대학생들의 재난간호 핵심수행능력 프로그램 개발에 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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