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A Development of Integrated Monitoring and Control System for Identification and Management of Fishing Gears

어구 식별 및 관리를 위한 통합 관제 시스템 개발

  • Hwang, Hun-Gyu (Division of Ocean ICT & Advanced Materials Technology Research, Research Institute of Medium & Small Shipbuilding) ;
  • Kim, Bae-Sung (Division of Ocean ICT & Advanced Materials Technology Research, Research Institute of Medium & Small Shipbuilding) ;
  • Woo, Sang-Min (Division of Ocean ICT & Advanced Materials Technology Research, Research Institute of Medium & Small Shipbuilding) ;
  • Woo, Yun-Tae (Division of Ocean ICT & Advanced Materials Technology Research, Research Institute of Medium & Small Shipbuilding) ;
  • Kim, Nam-Su (R&D Center, GCSC Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Nam, Gyeung-Tae (R&D Center, GCSC Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Hwang, Jee-Joong (R&D Center, GCSC Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Young-Geun (R&D Center, GCSC Co., Ltd.)
  • Received : 2018.07.26
  • Accepted : 2018.08.12
  • Published : 2018.09.30

Abstract

Recently, the maritime environment contaminated by the abandoned fishing gears. To solve this problem, there requires systematic management techniques for the fishing gears based on ICT technologies. The existed systems are optionally used by owners, but the systems need to adopt the monitoring and control architecture for integrated national surveillance. To do this, we designed an architecture for effective monitoring and management which collects position and state information using automatic identification buoy (AIB) device, to send the fishing ship, administrator ship, and shore side control center based on the IoT networks. Especially, in this paper, we developed the ENC-based integrated control system for efficient management which provides functions for position indication, state information display and loss alarm of fishing gears. Also, we conduct performance tests for data processing and visualization functions of the system to use a virtual buoy generation module.

최근 폐어구로 인한 해양 환경오염이 심각하게 대두되고 있으며, ICT 기술의 접목을 통해 어구를 체계적으로 관리함으로서 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 방법이 요구되고 있다. 기존 어구 식별 및 관리를 위한 시스템들은 소유주의 선택에 의해 사용하던 실정으로 보다 통합적이고 국가적인 관제 체계가 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 어구에 자동식별 부이를 부착하고, 사물인터넷망을 활용하여 어구의 위치 및 상태정보를 어선, 관리 선박, 육상 관제센터 등으로 전송하여 효과적인 모니터링 및 관리가 가능하도록 하는 체계를 소개하며, 특히 통합 관제 시스템의 개발 및 기능 성능 검증에 관한 내용을 중점적으로 다룬다. 개발하는 시스템은 효율적인 어구 관제를 위하여 전자해도를 기반으로 어구 위치, 상태정보, 유실알람 등을 표시해주는 기능을 한다. 또한, 가상 어구 자동식별 부이 생성 모듈을 개발하고, 이를 기반으로 개발한 시스템의 처리 및 시각화 성능을 테스트하는 것에 관한 내용을 다룬다.

Keywords

References

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  1. 어구 자동식별 모니터링시스템의 해상IoT 통신시험 및 성능 분석 vol.24, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.7471/ikeee.2020.24.4.1069