Journal of Fashion Business (패션비즈니스)

The Korean Society of Fashion Business (한국패션비즈니스학회)
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Natural Dyeing of Silk, Cotton and Rayon Fabrics using Tea Leaves -Focusing on Green Tea, Oolong Tea, Black Tea, Dark Tea-

차에 의한 천연염색 연구 -녹차, 우롱차, 홍차, 흑차를 중심으로-

  • 왕티엔 (이화여자대학교 의류산업학과) ;
  • 김종준 (이화여자대학교 의류산업학과)
  • Received : 2018.11.27
  • Accepted : 2019.01.26
  • Published : 2019.02.28
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate dyeing characteristics of silk, cotton and rayon fabrics using dyeing solution extracted from different varieties of tea. Comparative results of CIE Lab values of 360 pieces of dyed fabrics were studied to quantify the effects of dye concentrations (100%, 150%, and 200%) and mordants (Fe, Cu, Sn, Al). In addition, the color difference values (${\Delta}E$) of the dyed and mordanted fabrics were evaluated. The results of the study were as follows: First, among all of the 360 pieces of silk, cotton and rayon fabrics, the best dyeing effects was observed on silk fabrics. Second, the dyeing effect of the eight different types of tealeaves belonging to green tea, oolong tea, black tea, and dark tea tended to enhance as the degree of fermentation increased. Third, when the fabrics were mordanted with Fe, Cu, Sn, Al mordants, various colors such as brown, brownish red, brownish yellow, gray, and reddish brown were obtained.

Keywords

Table 1. Characteristics of Fabrics

HGPSBI_2019_v23n1_64_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Information of Tea Dyes

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Table 3. Color Values of Silk, Cotton, and Rayon Unmordanted Fabrics Dyed in 100%, 150%, and 200% Concentration of the 8 different types of Tea Leaves

HGPSBI_2019_v23n1_64_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Color Values of Silk, Cotton, and Rayon Fe Mordanted Fabrics Dyed in 100%, 150%, and 200% Concentration of the 8 different types of Tea Leaves

HGPSBI_2019_v23n1_64_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Color Values of Silk, Cotton, and Rayon Cu Mordanted Fabrics Dyed in 100%, 150%, and 200% Concentration of the 8 different types of Tea Leaves

HGPSBI_2019_v23n1_64_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. Color Values of Silk, Cotton, and Rayon Sn Mordanted Fabrics Dyed in 100%, 150%, and 200% Concentration of 8 different types of Tea Leaves

HGPSBI_2019_v23n1_64_t0006.png 이미지

Table 7. Color Values of Silk, Cotton, and Rayon Al Mordanted Fabrics Dyed in 100%, 150%, and 200% Concentration of 8 different types of Tea Leaves

HGPSBI_2019_v23n1_64_t0007.png 이미지

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