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한국과 일본 간 축구경기와 반일·반한 감정의 관계

Analysis of Emotions of Anti-Korea and Anti-Japan in International Soccer Games of Korea vs. Japan

  • 이종길 (충남대학교 스포츠과학과) ;
  • 이공주 (충남대학교 전파정보통신공학과) ;
  • 양재식 (충남대학교 체육과학연구소)
  • Lee, Jong-Kil (Division of Sport Science, Chungnam National Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Kong-Joo (Division of Radio and Information Communications Engineering, Chungnam National Univ.) ;
  • Yang, Jae-Sik (Institute of Sport Science, Chungnam National Univ.)
  • 투고 : 2019.01.04
  • 심사 : 2019.02.20
  • 발행 : 2019.02.28

초록

본 연구는 한국과 일본 간의 축구 경기와 반일 반한 감정의 관계를 실증적으로 조사 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2017 동아시안컵 축구대회를 중계하고 SNS 코멘트를 남길 수 있었던 한국의 네이버와 일본의 5CH로부터 2,400개의 관련 코멘트를 수집하고 분석하였다. 수집된 코멘트에 대한 빈도 분석 및 일원분산분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 한국은 대 일본전에서 상대국에 대한 적대적 감정이 상대적으로 강하게 관찰되었으며 경기 전 후 모두 동일한 양상을 보였다. 일본은 대 한국전에서 자국 팀에 대한 적대적 감정이 상대적으로 강하게 관찰되었으며 경기 전 후 모두 동일한 현상을 보였다. 둘째, 한국은 다른 국가보다 일본을 상대할 때, 상대국에 대한 적대적 감정이 더욱 강했으며. 일본의 경우, 한국을 상대할 때 자국 팀에 대한 적대적 감정이 더욱 강하였다. 이상의 결과를 통해 한국과 일본 간의 축구 경기는 반일 반한 감정의 유형과 강도에 영향을 미친다기보다는 이를 직접적으로 표출할 수 있는 계기를 제시한다는 결론을 내릴 수 있었다. 기존의 반일 반한 감정에 관한 연구들이 고찰 등의 질적 연구 방법을 주로 사용한 반면, 본 연구는 이를 실증적인 방법을 통해 조사 분석했다는 데 큰 학문적 의의가 있다.

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between soccer games of Korea vs. Japan and emotions of anti-Japan and anti-Korea, empirically. For that, this study selected 2,400 comments from Naver and 5CH where people could write their SNS comments on EAFF E-1 football championship 2017. The study results got by frequency analysis and one-way ANOVA were as follows. First, Korean showed amity with own team and hostility to the opponents, and stronger hostility toward Japan. Japanese showed hostility to own team, and it was especially strong when vs. Korea. Second, Korean showed stronger hostility toward Japan than others. Japanese showed stronger hostility to own team when vs Korea. From those results, this study could conclude that soccer games of Korea vs. Japan could be a field to express those emotions rather than effect on the emotions of anti-Korea and anti-Japan. By the empirical method of this study on the emotions of anti-Japan and anti-Korea unlike advance studies, this could receive favorable evaluation.

키워드

Table 1. Subjective games and comments

DJTJBT_2019_v17n2_463_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. The standard of measuring for emotions on comments

DJTJBT_2019_v17n2_463_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Characteristics of group emotion for games – S. Korea

DJTJBT_2019_v17n2_463_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Characteristics of group emotion for games – Japan

DJTJBT_2019_v17n2_463_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Comparison of group emotion – S. Korea

DJTJBT_2019_v17n2_463_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. Comparison of group emotion – Japan

DJTJBT_2019_v17n2_463_t0006.png 이미지

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