Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture (의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집)

Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture (한국의료복지건축학회)
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A Comparative Study on the Deployment Characteristics of Korean and Foreign Mobile Hospitals Responding to Disasters

국내외 재난대응 이동형 병원의 배치특성 비교분석 연구

  • Yang, Minkyu (College of general graduate school, Gachon University) ;
  • Suh, Sangwook (Architectural Engineering, Gachon University) ;
  • Lee, Young (Architecture, Gachon University)
  • Received : 2019.01.22
  • Accepted : 2019.03.12
  • Published : 2019.03.15
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the deployment characteristics of korean and foreign mobile hospitals and to draw out the advantages and disadvantages based on the movement of patients. Methods: The arrangement and user movement lines of foreign mobile hospitals which were actually utilized, and the arrangements and user movement lines of korean mobile hospitals are compared and analyzed. Based on the results of the comparative analysis, we suggest the optimal placement of mobile hospital in Korea. Results: The recently developed Korean mobile hospitals have made many improvements. However, there is no practical use case for the mobile hospital in Korea, so it is necessary to establish the basis for the mobile hospital development site and the site access considerations. In addition, there is no detailed analysis of the movement of the administrators other than the medical staff, and it is considered that research on safe waste disposal is further needed. Implications: It is highly likely to be used as a basic data to find out the combination method of mobile hospitals that can efficiently deal with disasters through the arrangement and movement analysis of mobile hospitals in Korea and abroad.

Keywords

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[Figure 1] UN Level 2 Field Hospital Layout and Circulation Analysis Used in Mali 2014 Source: ‘T’ Company’s Promotional Brochure 51p.

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[Figure 2] UN Level 2 Field Hospital Layout Bird’s-eye View Used in Mali Source: ‘T’ Company’s Promotional Brochure 33p.

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[Figure 3] UN Level 2 Field Hospital Layout and Circulation Analysis Used in Rwanda Source: ‘T’ Company’s Promotional Brochure 53p.

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[Figure 4] UN Level 2 Field Hospital layout Bird’s-eye View used in Rwanda Source: ‘T’ company’s promotional brochure 24p.

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[Figure 5] ‘P’ Company Mobile Hospital Alt 1 Function and Area Analysis Diagram in 2017

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[Figure 6] Mobile Hospital Alt 1 Level and Circulation Analysis of ‘P’ Company in 2017

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[Figure 7] ‘P’ Company Mobile Hospital Alt 3 Function and Area Analysis Diagram in 2017

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[Figure 8] Mobile Hospital Alt 3 Level and Circulation Analysis of ‘P’ Company in 2017

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[Figure 9] ‘P’ Company Mobile Hospital bird’s-eye View, in 2018

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[Figure 10] ‘P’ Company Mobile Hospital Alt 1 Function and Area Analysis Diagram in 2018

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[Figure 11] Mobile Hospital Alt 1 Level and Circulation Analysis of ‘P’ Company in 2018

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[Figure 12] ‘P’ Company Mobile Hospital Function and Area Analysis Diagram, Yeo-ju in 2018

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[Figure 13] ‘P’ Company Mobile Hospital bird’s-eye View, Yeo-ju in 2018

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[Figure 14] Mobile Hospital Level and Circulation Analysis of ‘P’ Company in 2018

[Table 1] Major Facilities of Mobile Hospital

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[Table 2] Classification According to the Level of Medical Service

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[Table 3] Classification According to Capacity

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[Table 4] Classification According to the Level of Medical Service

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[Table 5] Comparative Analysis

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[Table 6] Comparative Tables of Korean and UN Mobile Hospitals

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References

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